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The Salopian Journal

25/05/1831

Printer / Publisher: John Eddowes 
Volume Number:     Issue Number: 1947
No Pages: 4
 
 
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The Salopian Journal

Date of Article: 25/05/1831
Printer / Publisher: John Eddowes 
Address: Corn-Market, Shrewsbury
Volume Number:     Issue Number: 1947
No Pages: 4
Sourced from Dealer? No
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o! o) ita PKIMWJ) ] BY JOHN EPPOWES, mmI CO; RM « i? iahk'MT, RIE W& BXJM Y; This Paper is circulated in the most expeditions Manner through the adjoining Counties of ENGLAND and WALES Advertisements not exceeding Ten Lines, inserted at Six ShiItint < VOL. XXXVIII.— N° 1947.] ngs each'. WEDNESDAY, MAY 25, 1831. [ PRICE SEVEN PENCE. ' X CEFW ESTATE. TO BE SOLO BY AUCTION, BY CHURTON & SONS, At the Wyunstay Arms Hotel, in Wrexham, in the Connty of Denbigh, on Wednesday, the ' 22d Day of June, 1831, at Three o'clock in the Afternoon pre- cisely, in ibe following or such other Lots as shall be agreed upon at the Time of Sale, and subject to Couditions'to'betheu produced: LOT 1. ADESIRABLE and commodious FA- MILY MANSION, called CEFN, lately the Residence of GEORGK KF. NVON, Esq. deceased: com- prising an Entrance Hall, Dining Room ( 31 Ft. by 18 Ft.), Drawing Room ( 26 Ft. by 19 Ft.), Library C1G Ft. by * 6 Ft.), Breakfast Room ( 18 Ft. by 16 Ft.), • Driving Room ( 21 Ft. by 18 Ft.), 16 Bed WHITE HANDS. Upper „ v - j .„ Rooms, besides Servants' Rooms, 4 Dressing Rooms, Housekeeper's Room, Servants' Hall, Butler's Pantry, excellent Kitchen with convenient Offices, spacious Cellars, Laundry, double Coach- houses, Stables, Sad- dle Room, Barn, Granary, and Turnery, with all other necessary attached and detached ' Offices, Hothouse, Pinery, Greenhouse, Icehouse, Waited ( Jardeos^, Orna- mental Cottages, Fish Pond, and 217A. 3R. 17P. ol excellent LAND, m< Sre or less, adjoining the Mansion, in a Ring Fence, and lately occupied therewith; to- gether with a convenient HOUSE and Buildings, called Abenbury Cottage, lately occupied by William Boates, Esq. The Mansion " is most beautifully situated and lies in the Parish and within a Mile of the Town of Wrexham, - near the Road leading td. Salop and commanding most extensive and delightful Views of the surrounding Country. The Gardens are well- stocked with Fruit Trees, and with the Hot- house and Pinery in full Bearing. The Grounds are laid out with great Taste, abound with Game, and lie in a good Sporting Country, where Hounds are regularly hunted. LOT II. A FARM, called Plasisaf, in the Holding of John Toinlinson, together with three Pieces of Land, called Streety Ciw Lands, in the Holding of MrS. Marshall. A Cottage, Garden, and Croft, in the Holding of William Williams, and t^ o Pieces of Land, called Ernie and Little Emig, Part of Little Erlas Farm, in tne Holding of John Whitfield, contain- ing together USA. 2R. 18P, lying in a Ring Fence, and adjoining Lot 1. LOT III. A FARM, called Coedabint, containing 155A. 3R. 34P. in the Holding of Edward Taylor, lying in a Ring Fence, and adjoining Lot 1. LOT IV. A FARM, called CaemynoCh, containing 66A. 3R. 36P. in the Holding of Benjamin Garner, lying nearly in a Ring Fence, and adjoining Lot 3. LOT V. A FARM, called Little Erlas ( except Emig and Little Emig, Part of Lot 2, and Barn l'ield, Part of Lot 6), containing 87A. OR. 31P. lit the Holding of John Whitfield and Benjamin Garner, lying in a Ring Fence, and adjoining Lots 2 and 3. Ix> T VI. A FARM, called Erlas, in the Holding of Peter Nicholas, and a Field adjoining, called Barn Field, Remainder of Little Erlas Farm, in the Holding of John Whitfield, containing together 134A. 2K. 38P. lying in a Ring Fence, adjoining Lot 5. LOT VII. A FIELD, containing 2A. lR. 21P. in the Holding of John Vaughan or his Undertenants, under a Lease, 19 Years of which are unexpired, at the yearly Rent of £ 4, adjoining the Road leading from King s Mills to Cefn. LOT VIII. A COTTAGE and Garden, containing 2R. adjoining the Bridge at King's Mills, in tlie same Holding and under the same Lease as Lot t, at the Yearly Rent of £ 8. LOT IX. Four Pieces of excellent LAND, called Hollah Foot Road Field, Big Field, Rushy Meadow, and Acton Field, containing 29A. OR. 32P. more or less, on Hand, adjoining Lot 1. LOT X. A FIELD, called Hill Field, lying near the King's Mills in the. Parish of Wrexham aforesaid, containing bA. OR.' 20P. more or less, in the Holding of John Williams. LOT XL Two FIELDS, called Far Field and Barn Field, with a Barn, Cowhouse, and Buildings thereon, in the Holding of the said John Williams, and a Garden, in the Holding of Thomas Jones, containing together 10A. 1R. 22P. more or less, adjoining Lot 10. LOT XII. One undivided THIRD PART or Share ( the whole into three equal Parts to be divided) of and in a FARM, at Hafodybwch, in the Parish of Wrex-. ham, containing 24A. OR. 27P. in the Holding of John Ciller, and of and in two Pieces of Land, at Rhos- tuthlan, in the said Parish of Wrexham, Containing 4A. OR. 18P. in the Holding of John Price. Proper Persons will attend on the respective Lots to shew them; and Particulars, with Maps of the Estate, may be had ait the Wynnstay Arms and the Red Lion Hotels, Wrexham; tlie Wynnstay Arms, Ruabon; Cross Keys, Oswestry; Swati, Wolverhampton- Jer- ningham Arms, Shitfnal; Lion, Shrewsbury; Royal and Albion Hotels, Chester; Liverpool Arms, Liver- pool; Mosley's Arms,- Manchester; the Bush, Bristol; Tontine, Sheffield; and from THE AUCTIONEERS, in Whitchurch; and the same, and any further Particu- lars required, may be obtained by Application at the Office of Messrs. BROSTEK and . TONUS, Solicitors, in Wrexham; Messrs. MILNE and PARRY, Solicitors, Tem- ple, London; and from Messrs. Lnu and SON, Red Brook, and Mr. LAWTON, Birkenhead, Land Surveyors. And ut the Ke\ c Inn, in Llanidloes, in the County of Montgomery, WILL BE SOLD BY AUCTION, On Thursday, the 16th of June, 1831, at Five o'Clock in the Afternoon, iri the following or such other Lots as shall be agreed upon at the I ime of Sale, and subject to Conditions to ne then produced; LOTXIII. A FARM, called Caeynyfedw, containing 85A. 1R. ' 25P. more or less, jn the Parish of- Llangerig in the County of Montgomery, in the Holding Richard Roes. This Lot lies within two Miles and a Half of the Town of Llanidloes, and there is a good sound Sheep- Walk belonging to it for about 70 Sheep. Lor XIV. Two FARMS called Deildrefaivr and Ty- coch, containing 155A. OR. 27P. more or less, in the Parish of Llanidloes, together with an Allotment of Common adjoining and belonging thereto, contain- ing 177A. 2R. IP. in the Holdings of Richard Griffiths and David Reece. The respective Tenants will shew Lots 12,13, and 14; and Particulars with Maps of them may lie had at the principal Inns, in Llanidloes, Newtown, Welsh Pool, Montgomery, Aberystwith, Salop, and Oswestry and the same, and any further Information required may be obtained as above, and from Mr. T. E. MARSH Solicitor, Llanidloes. \ LMOND SOAP, made from the I\ purest Oil of Almonds.- JAMES ATKINSON respectfully informs the Nubility, Gentry, rind the Public, that he has succeeded in making u Soap from Almond Oil, combining all the softening and lieadti- fying qualities of the Almond, willi the detersive pro- perties of the common Alkaline Soaps, and tbis Soap he begs to recommend as quite different to nil the hit lierto named Almond Soaps, w hicli have merely Ihe naine, being mode from Lucca, Cocoa Nut, and olher cheap vegetable oils, but the Proprietor warrants this lo he what ils name really imports, and may al once be known hy its fragrance and appearance. It fnr surpasses nil others for softening the skin, and making it beautifully while however injured or discoloured by neg lect, change of climate, or an v olher cause. Sold, price Is. the square, or 10s 6d. the dozen, by James Atkinson, Perfumer, 39, New Bond Street, and 44, Gerrard Street, London ; and, hy appointment, hy Mr. John Nightingale, Perfumer, High Street; Mr William Nightingale, Perfumer, Wyle Cop; Mr. Samuel Hulnie, Perfumer, High Street; Mr. John C. IE II line. Perfumer, Pride llill, Shrewsbury ; and iiiosi Perfumers iu town and country, N. B. It is also prepared in rounds for shaving various sizes. TO MOTHERS AND NURSES. Extraordinary Novelty and Quick Conveyance. MRS. JOHNSON; THE OUiGINAL AND ONLY PROPRIETOR OF THE CELEBRATED " Johnson's American Soothing Syriipi" I- OU CHILDREN CUTTING TIIEIR TEETH; BEGS to inform the Public,' and es- pecially those Ladies who have honoured her by using the above Medicine, in Preference to any oilier, for Infants suffering from Dent'lliou, ( the Pain attending which it lias immediately relieved, during the Experience of the last Twenty- five Years,) that, finding the Fatigue of preparing llie said Medicine greater llian her Health will allow her to continue, and desirous that the Medicine may be dispensed In nil its original Purity and Effect, she has disposed of llie Secret fnr making the said Syrup lo her Friends, Messrs. HAIICLAV ANO SONS, of l-' arritignoii Street, m< l< in, who will faithfully prepare the same, under her immediate Direction. Mrs. Johnson, therefore, rneslly requests all Purchasers lo take Notice, tfuit the Slump affixed lo each Boltle of the genuine " Johnson's American Smithing Siyrnp" will hereafter contain the Names of " Barclay and Sons," without which it cannot he genuine ; and much Evil may arise tn Infants from neglecting this Caution, some unprincipled Persons having published spurious Imi- tations. Price of the genuine JOHNSON'S SOOTHING Slfnt'P, | 2s. 9d. per Buttle, Duty included ; uud Suld by ull respectable Venders of Medicine. REDUCED COACH FARES. MESSRS. JOBSON & CO. AVING made Arrangements with the Directors of tile Manchester and Liverpool Railway to fiirward Passengers for Manchester, the Public, are most respectfully informed, the BANG- UP THE Public is most respectfully in • ...... formed, that a very considerable Reduction in COACH leaves the TALBOT HOTEL, Shrewsbury, for the Fares to London has taken Place by the following Manchester, at Half- past Fivfe every Morning, by Coaches which leave the which Conveyance Passengers will have the Option of Travelling by the Railway without any additional Charge to the already very reduced Fares. N. B. Passengers by this Conveyance anive in Liverpool at One, and Manchester at Half- past Three the same Day, Twa Hours earlier ih. Manchester than by any other Conveyance. " jyOTlCE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that _ Application is intended to be made to Parliament in the ensuing Session lor making Turnpike and talcing Tolls Upon tiie present Highway or Road leading from and out of the Watling Street Turnpike Road, at a Place in the Parish of Tong, in the County of Salop, opposite to the End of the present Turnpike Road lead- ing from the Bottom of Kingwood Common, ip the Parish of Tcttenhall, in the County of Stafford, into the TALBOT HOTEL, SHREWSBURY: The EMERALD. Light Post Coach, every Morn ing at Half- past Eight, through Birmingham and Coventry, arrives at the Golden Cross, Charing Cross., London, punctually at Seven o'Clock the following Morning. Inside Fare, £ 2. 2s. Od.— Outside, £ 1. Is. Oil. The ROCKET, very fast Post Coach, to London, every Morning at Eleven o'Clock, by Way of Ox- ford, calls at the White Horse Cellar, Piccadilly, and arrives at the Spread Eagle, Gracechurch- street, pre- cisely at H;( lf- past Eight the following Morning. Inside Fare, £ 2. 2s. Od.— Outside; £ 1. ls. Od. The TRIUMPH, Post Coach, to London every Evening at Ten o'Clock, to the White Horse Cellar, Piccadilly, Blossoms Inn, Lawrence Lane, and White Horse, Fetter Lane, London, where it arrives the H EE LEY'S RHADIOGRAPHIC PENS. rjpHESE Pens are so manufactured as to fl^ HE Creditors who have proved their • Debts under a Commission of Bankrupt- awarded and issued forth against WILLIAM ANDREW, of answer all the Purposes of Pens made frotn the I S « ? RT if"'?' • MrtCeVT* rtnills without siibieetino- tb„ lE I draper, are requested to MEET the Assignees of ihe best Quills, subjecting the Writer to the Inconvenience of mending. They are used in most of the Public Offices, Banks, Sc. and can be, confidently reioinmended as superior to any Metallic Pen hitherto produced. Sold on Cards, containing Six Pens, at Is. or in a Box Is. 3d.: on Cards containing Twelve Pens at Is. ( id. or in a Box with a Handle 2s. 3d ; Heeley's Port- able Pens for the Pocket, Price 6d. each ; Mosaic Gold Sliders, Is. each. Estate and Effects of the said Bankrupt, on the 28th Day of May instant, at Eleven o'Clock in the Fore- noon, at, the Talbot Inn, in Shrewsbury aforesaid, to assent to or dissent from the said Assignees selling and disposing of all or any Part of the said Stock- in- Trade Fixtures, and Effects, the Property of the said Bank- rupt, seized by the Messenger under and bv Virtue of the said Commission in a certain Shop and Premises situate ill the Market Square, in Shrewsbury aforesaid, THE REFORM BILL. ; In Consequence of the great Satisfaction which their " ? Ae bv fu flie Aneifr. P P " ° n , Mu? T°'? bs' Three- Slit tens have give:, throughout the Kingdom, Me'ni^ v nn, t t <>" Private Contract, and to Messrs. HEELEY and SON have lately manufactured S ™ ' 1? rt^' - F Rthc Ass'S^ a"'-> some with broader Ribs than are generally used, for , i . w r'^ T'?"^" • CrS0", Engrossing Conyin"- Music Schools & c These are 1, cremis act"!£ under lum » r tlietn therein and sol! on C^ dsSning S? x Pens at Is 6d or in" W T Rox Is. 9d.; on Cards of Twelve at 2s. Gd. or in a f £ Snus at T,'' T ° J, n JS01 Box with Handle 3s. | w me" may arise out ot tne same, and also to authorise . -...[. in-, win oe ine inevitaote course we are pursuing; but what rah We do, almost alone? Have not the same truths been proclaimed by Sir Richard Vyvyan from an eminence of station , I""-'- J. EddoWes, Shrewsbury. A fresh Sugply is just received,, and now on Sale, by j ^ eTTsS ^ tf^ fe^ all aud every file Creditors of the said Miss Tombs who shall have really and bona fide sold and disposed of any Part of the said Stock- in- Trade and Effects so seized and sold, or to be sold as aforesaid, to and npon the Credit of the said Miss Tombs, the full Amount and Value of such Goods, and also to assent, to or dissent from the said Assignees selling or disposing of all or any Part of the Household Furniture, Stock- in- \ Vtilling ton District of IV ut ling- Street Roads. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that the TOLLS arising at the several Toll Gates upon the Turnpike Roads within the Wellington Dis- Names of Watling- Bankrupt, either by Public Auction, Private Contract, hino, with the Bar at Ticket, or Valuation, or partly by Public Auction, id Side Gate, Hadley Private Contract, Ticket, or Valuation, for such Price trjet of VSatling- Street Roads, in the County of Salop, trade, Fixtures, and all other the Effects of the said called or known by the several Na - 1 H » n* ™ n » » '•*"> » » .- » p^ kiu « Street Gate and Weighing Machine, Bennett's Bank, Bnrcott Gate and SL. , . . - , Gate, Lecgomory Gate and Side Gate, Bratton Gate, or Prices, and to such Person or Persons, as the said Lohgwaste Gate, Shaw- Birch Gate, and Longlane Assignees shall think proper, and also to assent to or Gate, will be. LET BY AUCTION, to the best Bid- d'. ssent frora the said Assignees giving such Time or ders, at thc House of Mr. William Taylor, called the Times for Payment, or taking such Security or Secnri- Falcon Inn, Haygate, iu thc Parish of Wroekwardine, li6s for , lle Purchase Monies for the same or any Part in the said County, on Wednesday, the loth Day of thereof as they may think fit, and indemnify the said June next, between thc Hours of Eleven o'clock in the Assignees therein or therefrom, or to assent lo or Forenoon and Four o'Clock in the Afternoon, in the dissent from the said Assignees permitting the Bank- Manner directed by the Acts passed in the third and r" Ptt0 purchase the same, or any Part thereof, on his fourth Y'ea'rs of the Reign of his Majesty King George S> ™ g satisfactory Security for t, he Value thereof to be the Fourth, " For regulating Turnpike Roads," which ascertained by a Valuation thereof, and also to assent Tolls produced the last Y'ear the Sum of £ 2,120, above tn or dissent from Ihe . said Assignees employing an the Expenses of collecting them. Accountant for the Purpose of investigating or aeljust- N. B. These Tolls will be let in one or more Lot or inS t' 1? Accounts and Affairs of the said Bankrupt, and Lots, and each Lot will be put up at such Sum as the t1? tlleir paying to any such Accountant alreaely em- Trustees shall think fit. ployed,^ or hereafter to be employed, for any past or Whoever happens to be the best Bidder must at the I future Services, such Allow ances or Remunerafio'n out same Time pay one Month in advance ( if required) of ° f tl| e Estate of the said Bankrupt, as the said Assignees the Rent at which such Tolls may be let, and give shall think fair a" d reasonable, and to confirm and Security with sufficient Sureties to the Satisfaction of. allow the Acts of the said Assignees in . having already the Trustees of the said Turnpike Road, for Payment of employed an Accountant and other Parties for the , » - J-- ... t Purposes aforesaid, and having remunerated them for their Charges and Expenses as the said Assignees have already incurred or may hereafter incur in investigat- ing arid examining into the Affairs and Transactions of the said Bankrupt, arid also to assent to or dissent from tile said Assignees commencing, prosecuting, or defend- ing any Suit or Suits at Law or in Equity, for the Recovery of any Part of the said Bankrupt's Estate and Effects, or to their compounding, submitting to Arbitration, or otherwise arranging and agreeing upon any disputed Account with any Debtor of the said Bankrupt's Estate, and taking such reasonable . Part uf the Rest of the Money monthly. RICHARD EMERY, Clerk to the said Trustees. THE BROWN EYE SALVE, said Watlitig street Turnpike Road, and extending from following Evening at' Seven o'Clock.' thence ( through Part , nt the said Parish ot 1 ong, and 1 the Parishes of Sheriffhales and Weston- iuider- Lizard, ill the Countv of Stafford; into the Turnpike Road leading from lvctsey Bank and Weston- under- Lizard aforesaid to Newport, in the County of Salop, at Weston Heath, near to a certain Highway leading to Sheriffhales aforesaid; and that such Purpose is in- tended to be effected by putting the Samfc Highway or Road tinder the Care anil Management of the Trustees of the Turnpike Roads leading to and from the Town ) f Wolverhampton, in- theOounty of Stafford, denomi- aated " The Wolverhampton District of Roads," in a Bill brought into Parliament in the last Session ( and • of which Notices have been duly given), and intended to be again applied for in the ensuing Session. Dated thc seventh Day of May. 1831, HENRY SMITH, Solicitor to the Trustees. FOR Diseases of the Eye- lids, & c.- pared by C. and G. JOHNSON, Manufacturing - Pre- THE POLAR LINGUIST ; A SAILOR's STORY. The frost was « o hard, lhaf nnr words—' lis nn joke. All froze so that no one could hear what was spnke j Two ninnths after this came a thaw, wtien, liow grand,- The air teemed wiih WARRBN'S Jet, 30, the Strand ; Our wnrds so long frrTzen, which shea's on the whole, That WAKHSN is known frnirt llie South to North Pole; Cinderella and the Glass Slipper. The little glass slipper Cind'relia that graced, Mure truly In luminous Blacking is traced, The process fn making of w Inch warflong lust, Reserved to he now the enlightener nnd boast Of nations;— a Blacking transcendaiitly gfitud, By WARREN reviv'd, No. 30, ihe Slrund. THE ORIGINAL AND ONLY GENUINE IVI DO IV WELCH'S PILLS. rpms Meilicine is justly celebrated all Female Complaints, Nrrvnus Disord This easy- shining and brilliant Blacking-, I'n i i'A u i ti n ROBERT WARREN, 30. STRAND, LONDON; Anil SOLD in EVERY TOWN in the KINGDOM. Liquid, in Bottles, and Paste Blacking, in Pots, at Cd— l' 2d. and 18( 1. each. lie particular io enquire for WARREN'S, 30, STRAND. ALL OTHERS ARE COUNTERFEIT. Inside Fare, £ 2. 2s. Od.— Outside, £ 1. Is. Od. N. B.— Reduced Fares have taken Place bv all the Coaches which leave the TALBOT OFFICE to different Parts of the. Kingdom.—- All Parcels for- warded by the above Coaches for London, will be left at the Officfc nearest to thi Address, by which an im- mense Saving will be effected in Time and Porterage. Performed by the Public's very obedient Servants, JOHN IOBSON & Co. ^ alejs Df auction. FREEHOLD HOUSES, IN MARDOL, SHREWSBURY. BY DANIEL BRIGHT, On Saturday, the 18th Day. of June, 1831, at the Honourable William Hill's Arms, near ihe Welsh Bridge, in Shrewsbury,- at Six o'Clock in thc After- noon ( under the Authority of the Act of Parliament for Relief of Insolvent Defitors"), and subject to Con- ditions then to be produced j rpwo substantially- built DWELLING A HOUSES, Bakehouse, Warehouse, Stables, and Appurtenances thereto belonging, situate in Mardol, in the Town, of Shrewsbury, and now in the Occupa- tion of Mr. Thomas Ohelmick, Baker and Confectioner, and Mr.- John Hill, Tea Dealer. The Hcbscs are eligibly situated for Business, and command an excellent Frontage with Bow Windows to the Street. That occupied by the said Thomas Chel- mick has been for some Y'ears in great Reputation as a Baker and Confectronei's Establishment; and the other, in the Occupation of the said John Hill, is also well calculated for a Retail Business of any Description. Further Particulars may be obtained by applying to ML1. TUOMAS HARLEV ROUGH, Solicitor, Swan Hill; Chemists, Greet Tnthain, Essex.— This incomparable Salve lias long been employed with unfailing success, in a very extensive neighbourhood in the West of England, and sucli has beeu its local reputation, that the original preparers only have been iudnced to part any Debt in Discharge of the Whole as they shall wi- th Ihe recipe fur n very high consideration'. . It is think fit, and to their giving Time and taking Security totally different from all tlic usual promises of a Puff, for the Payment of any such Debt, and lo the said n lieu the proprietors earnestly request that all those Assignees commencing, prosecuting, or defending any who nre afflicted with diseased' Eje- lids, whether pro. Suit or Suits at Law or m Equity, for the Recovery, ceeding from eruptions, inflammation, or any other Defence, or Protection of . the said Bankrupt's Estate cause, stiff make a trial of this Ointment; for so as [ to them shall appear necessary; and generally- to assured are tliey nf. ils efficacy, ( though ils application authorise and empower the said Assignees to take such is unattended with pain) tl'iat thev have instructed Measures in the Arrangement and Settlement of tbe their Agents, in any case of failure, after fair trial, lo return the price of Hie Ointment. The preparers earnestly request all persons afflicted with weak Eyes, to make elriat of Ibis Ointment, for - it is perfectly. I. arrgless ; .0.111I it i « well known tn ihe Medical Profession ihut the greater niunher of tbe di. easi s of the Eye proceed, though not apparently, from aCectionsof the Eye- lid. Estate and Effects of the said Bankrupt as to them shall scorn expedient; and on other special Affairs. J. BICKERTON WILLIAMS, Solicitor to thc Assignees. The Crescent, Khrcwsbiny, May Mth, 1831. for Disorders, Weakness of tlie Solids, Loss of Appetite, Impurity of Wood,' Relaxation hy intense Heat in Warm Climate Sick HeacT- aclie, Indigestion, Debility, Consnmptio l. nnness of Spirits, and particularly lor all Obstruc- tions in the Female System. Mrs. SMITHBRS, Grand- Daiiffhter to the late Widow WBLCII, recommends Mothers, Guardians, Managers of Schools, and all those who have the Care of Females at an early age, never to he without this useful Medicine. It is also necessary to caution Purchasers, that they he not imposed upon hy a Preparation said to be hy LEWIS, formerly SMITHERS," as Mrs. Soothers, the Proprietor of the above Medicine, has not changed her Name. The following Letter from Mrs. Lewis will place the Matter in its true Light. WALWORTH, SATURDAY, JUNE 30,1827. Dear Sister — In Keply to your Enquiries to ascer- tain if I aula Maker of Welch's Pills, or have consented to my Name being Used as such, I beg lo inform yon ] have not consented to my Name being used, and that I have not prepared nor sold any Pills for the last nine- teen Years ; and that any Preparation purporting to ' T> e now ihade by me is a gross Imposition ; which I am ready to certify in any Way, or Court of Law, which you may require of me. I remain, dear Sister, yonr's truly, " SARAH LEWIS, late" Smithers." Mrs. Smithm' genuine Preparation has her Signa- ture 011 the outside La|> el. Sold in boxes. Price 2s. 9il. by her Agent, Mr. K. Edwards, « 7, St. Paul's ( whose Name aud Address is engraved on the Government Slump), and by all Booksellers and Druggists. Sold by John Eddowes, and by the Druggists and Booksellers, Shrewsbury; Beeston, Wellington; Silvester, Newport; Gitton, Nicholas, Bridgnorth; Smale, Roberts, Oswestry ; and Jones, Welshpool. May be had of { he following Agents:— SHREWSBURY— Eddowes, Corn Market. Asterley, Frankwoll, Bratton and Co. Wyle Cop. Whittle, Ditto. Mottram, Mardot. Hudson, Ditto. Humphreys, Ditto. Richards and Cook, Ditto. Evans, Ditto. Roberts, Castle Foregate. Ward, High Street. Morris, Milk Street. Joties, Castle Gates. OSWESTRY— Price ( Cross Street), Jones, Edwards, Lloyd, and Bickerton and Williams. ELLESMERE—:- Povey, Funnstone, Turner, Baugh. WEM— Frank 1 in, Onslow. N KWPORT— Brittain, Har11 cy. LUDLOW— Hodson, Tyler, Ashcroft, Harding. WENLOCK— Cliveley, Trevor. 1 RO N BRI » G E— G1 az e b r ook. COALBROOKDALE— Fletcher. BRIDGNORTH— Morris, Williams, Nicholas. STOURBRIDGE—\ Iansell& Webl), Pagett, Richards, Bradshaw, Hemiug. BISHOP'S CASTLE— Powell, Bright. NEWTOWN—^ Goodwin, Williams, Jones. MONTGOMERY— Brown, Bostock. WELSHPOOL— Griffiths, Evaus, Jones, Dax, Davies, Roberts. LLANYMYNECII— Griffith, Broughton. LLANSAINTEFRAID— Griffiths. BALA— Charles, Jones. Mr. COOPER,- Solicitor; or THE AUCTIONEER,- all of Shrewsbury. FREEHOLD PROPERTY IN LUDLOW. Irf the ensuing Month,- unless sooner disposed of by Private Contract: LO? f. ASpnciojfs HOUSE nnd SHOP, situate in High Street, in the Occupation of Mr. Owen, and one of Ine best Situations for l'ra'de in the Town. Lo- r II. Three- eighth SHARES of an excellent HOUSE, with Garden, Stables, Src. together with Glove Warehouse and other Buildings, situated in Broad , Street and Raven Lane, in the Occupation of Mr. R.' N. Sankey, now used as the Post and Stamp Offices; anil Three- eighths of another MESSUAGE, in the Occupation of . Mr. Bromley. LOT III. TWO' MESSUAGES, with Gardens at- tached, situate in Old Gate Fee, in the Occupation of Ann Collier and Sarah Pope.--- This Lot contains sufficient Land to build six more Messuages. To treat for the same apply to the Proprietor, Mr. JOHN I. OWEN, Shrewsbury; or RicfiAtiu WACE, Esq. Attorney, Shrewsbury. Also by the same Chemists, THE COLLEGE PILLS, OR ANT1BIL10US PILLS, Of the Colleges of London and Edinburgh'. These Pills are thus spoken of by Dr. Andrew Dun- can, Regius Professor of Medical Jurisprudence in the Universiiy of Edinburgh. " These Pills produce the most salutary effects in cases of Indigestion, Flatu- lence, and Costiveness." They are totally different from the compositions usually vended as Antibilious Pills, and a're prescribed •> y Sir 11. llalford, Bart. M. D. | Mr. U. Cltne, Dr. Pemberton, I Mr. Willis, Sir. A. Cooper, J Mr. Abernethy. and every other erninent Member of the Medical Pro- fession. Not containing any Mercury or other virulent ngr^ dient, they need not interrupt the necessary tvocatious ofanv individual, or be withheld from those of the most tender age or constitution. The above may, be had, wholesale and retail, of B. G. Wind us, HI, Bishopsgate Without; W. Sutton ffml Co. Bow Church- yard ; retail fry R. Johnston, 6S, Comhill ; .1. Sanger, Oxford- street, London ; John Eddowes, Whitney, Shrewsbury ; Fletcher, Harding, Poole and n<) lf, Chester ; Saxon, NorthVvich; Ba'ugl:, Ellesmere ; Beeston, and lloulston Co. Wellington ; Silvester, Newport ; G'oodall, EecleshaM ; Hyde and Wort, Newcastle ; Rogers, Stafford ; and nil Medicine Venders, in Boxes, at 2s. 9d. and Is. Barmouth— Sea Hal/ iing. rg^ HE Proprietors of the BARMOUTF] COACH inform their Friends the Coach to Bar- rfioiith willconnrience Running, for the Bathing Season' on Wednesday, June 1st, from the BRITANNIA INN, Mardol, Shrewsbury^ TWENTY GUINEAS REWARD. TO SHOPKEEPERS <$• OTHERS. WHEREAS, an Injunction lias been obtained in the Court of Chancery, to restrain EcwAim BILLING, Printer, BermondseyStreet, Borough, under the Penalty of £ 1000, from printing or vending Labels, being Copies or Colourable Imitations of tliost affixed to the. Bottles containing " Real Japan Blacking prepared by DAY and MARTIN, 07, High Holborn.' 5 This Caution is to prevent any Person incurring the like Penalty, by purchasing or using such Labels, aud to offer the above Reward for sufficient Evidence of any Printer committing a similar Offence. May Ulh, lS-' il. Squire's Original Grand Elixir. invaluable Medicine speedily re- move. all fresh Colds with their atlendiu ANTISCORBUTIC DROPS. Copy of a Letter from Mr. Fo'ulltcs, Raher, of I Jill well, neaf Nottingham, to Messrs. John Lignum and Son, Manchester. IHAVE frequently regrett not in times past niaile that BY GEO. WILLIAMS, At the Bull Inn, in Welsh Pool, on Monday, the 6th of June, 1831, at Four o'Clock in the Evening, subject to Conditions then to be produced; ALL that valuable and truly- desirable FAMILY RESIDENCE, in propeV Order, and in every Respect, adapted for the Residence of a respect- able Family, with several Fields of rich Arable, Mea- dow, and Pasture LAND, containing a Lawn in Front of the House, with Circular Sunk Fence, and several other Fields, containing 27A. oR, 36P. more or less. The Timber to be taken by the Purchaser ret a Valua- tion. Thc House consists of an Entrance Hall, Dining Room, Parlour, two Kitchens, Brewhouse, & c. with three excellent Cellars; the second Floor contains Drawing Room, with Closet attached^ foiir Bed Itooms ( one with Closet); the Attics consist of three large and Convenient Rooms; also Gighouse^ Granary, Dove- house with Doves, Stable, Cowties, Barn Floor Aud Bay attached, Pigsties, and other convenient Out- offices; Walled Garden, and Orchard, stocked with choice Fruit; with a Fish Pond. Also a comfortable Seat in Buttington Chilrc'h. This valuable Property lies five Miles distant from Welsh P. ool and 13 from Shrewsbury, near the Turn- 1 pike Road leading from Shrewsbury to that Place, where the Mail and other Coaches alternately pass and re- pass every Day. It is situated on a beautiful Emi- nence,- commanding most extensive and delightful Views over Part of five Counties; the Front commands a beautiful View of a rich and extensive Valley, thro" which the River Severn runs at not five Minutes' Walk from the House, and abounds with a plentiful Stock of Salmon and a great Quantity of all Kinds of Fish. The Premises and Neighbourhood abound with Plenty of all Sorts of Game, and are at a convenient Distance from the Welsh Pool Fox Hounds, which frequently throw off near the Property. It is situate in the Town- ship of Trewern, in the Parish of Buttington, and in the County of Montgomery. For further Particulars apply on the Premises. Bui well, near Nottingham, Sept. 27, 1828. GENTLEMEN, • etted that I have acknowledgment which is justly due for the benefit, my family h derived from your excellent medicine, the ANTI- SCORBUTIC DROPS. My son William, when about a year old, was afflicted \ vHh the Measles^ which left a spot on his leg. This soon ulcera ed and spread, ' farming a large wound. The surgeon to whom we applied succeeded iu healing the ulcer, but almost immediately afterwards an ulcer appeared upon his face, and the bov was dreadfully afflicted with running sores upon; his neck and body ; the discharge of mat- ter was so great, that we were obliged daily to change his linen. The physicians and surgeons in the neigh- bourhood were applied to, hut their skill wasiu vain; several other remedies we resorted to proved equally ineffectual, aud the sufferer continued a poor and miserable object, almost bent double for near 20 yeais. At this time I heard of the virtues of ytfur iuoliniahle medicine,, and afier taking six bottles, which I pur- chased from Mr. Sutton, of Nottingham, an amend- ment. began to take place, aud perseverance iu taking four bottles more effected a perfect cure. It is now six years since this was accomplished, for which I re- turn you my unfeigned thanks, and wish you to make it pub. lie, for the bene fit of those Who may be simi- larly afflicted. I am, Gentlemen, Vour obedienl servant, JOHN FOULKES. To Messrs. John Lignum & Son, Surgeons, Manchester. N. B. I know several olh^ r instances of extraordi- nary cures, performed by your Antiscorbutic Drops, in this village. These Drops are sold in moulded square bottles at * 2s. 9< 1.— 4s. 6d. & lis. each, by John Lignum & Son, Surgeons, & c. 63, Bridge Slreet, Manchester ; also by Eddowes, Shrewsbury ; Smith, Irotfhridge ; G. Gitton, Bridgnorth ; Pennel, Kidderminster; Coltman, Stour- bridge ; Hioton, Turner, Dudley ; Smart and Parke^ Wolverhampton; Valentine arid Throsby, Walsall; Bit tier worth, T. & W. Wood, Hudson, Beilby and Knott, Birmingham ; Merridew, Rollason, Coventry ; Baugh, Ellesmere; Painter, VV'rexham ; Poole and Harding, Monk, Chester; Butterworth, Nant\\ ich,; Reeves, Middlewich; Liudop, Snndbach; Davies, Northwich $ Bell, Altrincham ; Claye, W. & A. Gee, Stockport; Wright, Macclesfield; Lowe, Leek; Hor- deru, Cheadle ; and all respectable Medicine Venders in every Market Town. Of whom also mav he had, Mr. Lignurn's Improved VEGETABLE LOTION, for all Scorbutic Eruptions, price 2s. 0d. duty included. Mr. Litrnam's" SCURVY OINTMENT may now be had of the above Agents, price ls. 9d. each Pot, duty included. rtpillS ML Inotr. .... I. e.. Symptoms uf violent Pain and Soreness of the Stomac proceeding from Cold and Coughing, and is n most sovereign Remedy in easing Rheumatic Pains in the Limfis or Joint., in which Complaint it has been sn surprisingly successful as lo have been recommended by several eminent Physicians, & c. It gives speed and lasting Ease in tbe most violent Fits of the Goui Si, me, or Gravel, and renders the Functions of tbe Body regular, hv renVnvins; Flatulence, Head. Aches Twitching of ibe Nerves, Tremblings, Fainting*, & Sec iliat Ihe Words " Dicr, r & Co." nre in ih Stamp affixed uver the Cork of each Bottle. Price 2s Sold nl the only True Warehouse, No. 10, Bo Church Yard, London; and by all llie principal Country Booksellers and Medicine Venders. Of whom may also be had, DICEY'S Genuine DAFFY'S ELIXIB, in Bottles at 2s. and 2s. Oil. each. DICEY'S ANIIFRSON'S TRUE SCOTS PlI. LS, Is l^ d. llie Box — Ask particularly for " Dicuv's." BETTOR'S nntTISll OH. ( the only Genuine), Is. 9d. the Bottle. [ From thc Standard.] A correspondent reproaches us with languor and lukewarniness in warning our fr- How- subjects of Ibeir danger from the revolutionary bill. If we are languid, feeble, and apparently lukewarm, the fault lies not in our inclination We would at anv cost, if we could most strongly impress upoii all our, countrymen ( ex- cept that numerous class whose hope lies jn national confusion, and who have already a clear view of the prospect) that bankruptcy, civil war, beggary, a tremendous convulsion, and the downfall of this mighty empire, will be the inevitable results of the [ thnos^ imcd . . eminence of station nil character to which we have, no , pretensions, anil a degree, of eloijuence which Ae should vainly hope to emulate ? Yet the lesson is still to he repeat- ed I is languor, liikewarinness, or even despair itself be blamed in such a case ? We shall, however, so far comply with thc wishes of our correspondent as to repeat, for the hundredth time, those propositions that we have urged against Lord John Russell's bill : they have never been answered, and all we ask of the stiil undecided, if any such there be, is to require mi answer to these propositions from all who solicit their pport to the revolution bill. . First, Ireland will be lost. We say, first, because is will probably be earliest, though far from the, worst consequence of flip revolution. The bill will wrest Ireland from the English crown. Thc present election may, by favour of Mr. O'Cot'moll,' return, some nominal Protestants, provided that they are re- volutionists; but two years will not pass over without extinguishing the Protestant thurch in Ireland, and erecting a Popish establishment in it's place ; nor five ithout a repeal of the union, and a severance of the empire. The case of Belgium and Holland is not so much similar as identical. . Tim next consequence— we will follow thc order of time— will be the total prostration of the agriculture of Great Britain. I^- t it never be forgotten that tiie ministers are pledged to a total repeal of the corn laws— that Ihey, while out of office, failed to ruin the British farmer, solely by want. of that power which they now possess, and which tbis bili is calculated to enhance infinitely, and to malic perpetual; let it be remembered also, thatjif ministers stood as indifferent as they are notoriously malign to the agricultural in- terest, their revolutionary measure goes to' create ; i parliament so essentially'and decidedly anti- agricul- tural, that, without forfeiting their places, they, t, e any other ministers, cannot avoid the sacrifice of the farmers. The Church of Ireland having fallen, the agri cultufist being reduced fo utter beggary, " the Church of England must full next. No death- doom was ever more certain than that formed by the precedent of destruction which Ireland will have presented,' and the motive which the pauper con- dition of the British farmer will supply. Already, ndeed, the cfy of havoc is raised ogajnst the church. When the first wftrking of llie bill shall have given example, new motive, and full en- couragement to spoil and lo destroy, thai cry will not be coldly followed dp. The Funds will follow.— Ministers have already iven proof hovi lightly they deem of the engage- ment which constitutes the title of the public creditor ; but, if they were as deeply impressed with the duty of observing national faith as Mr. Rothschild, their position, after passing the revolu- tionary bitt, will put it completely out of their power to protect the fuudhotders. We must bear in mind that they come in as undertakers, that they are pledged to lighten taxation in such a degree as shall afford real efficient relief, that the support which they now receive from all who do not speculate upon the gains of a convulsion, is given in fhe hope that tbe taxes will be mitigated. Ministers, however, have acknowledged that by reduction of the existing establishments within ail reasonable limits, no opportunity of taking off" taxes can be compassed. How then are they to redeem their pledges ? What is to be ( heir re- source ? The loss of Ireland, the destruction of fiat which is thc only fund necessarily expended al home, i. e. the church properly— thc pauperizing of the farmer— these will not enrich the Exchequer. Will the ten pound householders, so few of whom are fundhdidefs ? Will fhe county members, so very many of whom are weighed down with mortgages and marriage settlements? Will these two classes, in whom, though unequally distributed, the whole power of parliament w ill be concentrated by tho new constitution? Will they be verv ardent in their opposition lo th6 demand of an equitable adjustment, so often urged by flvoSe who are now the chief supporters of the ministers, and by far the most important patrons pf Ihe ministerial bill ? Nor let manufacturers hope that they would not suffer in the consequences' of the events which wonld destroy their best customers— the church aud the landed Interest oil one side, while on the other, by extinguishing Ihe funds, it would cut off nine- tenths or more of the float PLOUGHMAN'S DUO PS. A Medicine prepared by a Shropshire Gentleman Farmer, SUPERIOR T- O At. r. THE PREPARATIONS IN THE WORLD, For ttie Cure of the Venereal Disease, fhe King' FSil, Scrofula, Setirvy, Fistulas, and every Dis- order arising from Impurity of ttio Blood. RGMIE PLOUGHMAN'S DROPS ate a.. so well known throughout Shropshire, and indeed throughout the Kingdom at large, for the Cure of the above Disorders, and without Ihe Aid of Mercury or of auy Surgical Operation, that any Comment on their Virtues is quite unnecessary. As a Purifier of the Blood they are unrivalled in theij Effects. And their Efiicacy has been attesteo in numberless Instances; many of them on Oath before the Magistrates of Shrewsbury ; thus establishing their Pre- eminence over the Nostrums of ignorant Quacks, and over ihe more established Prescriptions of the Regular Faculty. In Cases of FKMALB DUNILITY, TURN OF LIFB, and anv olher Affliction of the Body arising from a changed or vitiated System, the PLOUGHMAN'S DROPS may he relied upon for a certain and speedy Cure* N. B. Doctor SMITH does not recommend a starv- ing System of Diet: he allows his Patients to live like Englishmen while tak iug the Pluuglimait's Drops. These Drops are to be hail in square Bottles, with these words moulded on each, Mr. Smith's Ploughman's Drops,'' ( all others are spurious), at £ 1. 2s. tbe large, and lis, the small. Duty in. eluded, at PLOCCHMAN'S HALL, Upton Magna, near Shrewsbury ; also nf JOHN EDDQWBS, and Cook- sou, Shrewsbury; Capsey, Wellington; Yeans Salt Warehouse, Iron Bridge; Partridge, Bridgnorth; Griffiths, Ludlow; Waidson, Welshpool; Price, Os westry; ilutigh, Ellesuiere ; Evflnsun, Whitchurch ; Biirlcy, Druvlnn ; Silvester, Newport ; Went, Leominster ; Mr. Nix, 1, Itoyal Exchange, London; aud uf all Medicine Veiule't „ capital of the kingdom, and take away all the higher currency of trade. We shall be told, ( hose mischiefs prove too much that, it is impossible such men as Lords A, B, anilC, could support thc bill if it is fraught with such calamitous consequenccs. This would be an argu- ment, if nations had never been ruineil by foolish lords. It is simple nonsense, however, addressed to men who know that nations have been ruined, and ruined by men of far less clearly proved blocklicadism than his Maj. sty's present Ministers. They neither care more for, nor can better provide for, tlieir country than for themselves. Yet we see how nearly Ihey ruined themselves upon the budget— to speak properly, how did they actually rinrt themselves, until the thought occurred to them to shift the danger from themselves upon the unhappy country submit- ted f< r their mercy—— as a'quack poisons his patient to silence the evidence' of mala praxis. We rejoice to find that the real voice of the coun- try upon fbe Reform Question is likely to lie heard in various quarters, and even in places where the mob cry iu its favour has hitherto been the strangest.— An Anti- Reform Declaration has been most numeriMislv and respectably signed by the freeholders of War- wickshire. Besides eight. Peers, upwards of one hun- dred and fif y country gentlemen of thd highest character in the county have affixed their names to this record of public opinion ; and this is only one of • many similar declarations which arc in course of sig- nature, and which, when completed, will, we know from undoubted'- authority, include the names of nearly every gentleman of character, influence, and education id tbe county. VES* H: F9 OF THE ROIIAXS IN BRITAIN.— Many of our Roman cities have becone entirely wasted and desolate— Silchester is one of these. Corn- fields and pastures cover the spot once adorned with public and private buildings, all of which are now wholly destroyed. Like the busy crowds who inhab- it d fiom, the edifices lnve stink beneath thc fresh and silent pf ensward hut the flinty wall u huh silt', rounded the'eily is yet firm, and the direction of the streets may be discerned by the difference of tint in the herbage; and thc ploughshare turns up the me- d ils of the Ctesars, so long dead and forgotien, who were once the masters of lhe world. The ministerial papers threaten Lord Lyndhurst and Mr. Justice James Parke with official vengeance • the first for exercising his right as a peer in the House of Lords in opposition to the ministry, the second for taking an interest in the Cambridge election : but thev are silent as to the fact that Lord Brougham ad- journed his court to give counsel an opportunity of voting for government candidates ; and that the Vice. Chancellor, a recreant Tory, shut up his court and set off for Cambridge for a like purpose'. Perhaps there never was a time when the London press was so com pletely ill the shackles of the ministry as at present. PERTHSH I RE ELECTION. Sir Giop- CF MtiBiiA'V, on being declared duly elected, rdinued thanks, ami affer stitne general ob- servations on tin'.. itupoilance ol" the present . CpKtis, t bus proceeded :—' • r ~ • "• Af ( rt ( lie Constitution, Gfndlemen, 1 have always '• been disposed to judge oif it, not by a minute in- spection into/ particular details'. but by- its general ontlifte and by its practifaLeflwfs- Under this Con- ilifulioii ttfC Cohuti'y juts risen to a height of power „ wliir: h han rever been surpassed. It lias advanced in Yomhiercial en erprise with the greatest recess; in the activity and irigcmiity. of manufacturing industry other nations have attempted to rival us, in t ain ; and- the agricultural iniprOyehK- t: ts of every description have been advancing . in a. similar manner. It ha**: . hi en my. lot, from . the. nture of my profession, to be tif/ jiienliy absent. from my naliv. e landand nothing On my return TlHvai'ioril- d rue niore heartfelt delight than to w- ifricss the extraordinary progress of its im- provements-. ill, every respect, tiie " increasing extent and beauty of its town* and cities—( lie improvement of t'lje roads, and of every other means of facilitating internal communication— and to see the counlry be- . coming like a garden, hv the gradual extension both of useful - nrd of ornamental cultivation. All these' HIT clear indications of the prosperity of the country. Nor is the improvement in the moral condition of the people less apparent. Morality and religion are upheld., and genius disp'nys itself in all the arts, and in every- department IT literature and science. But, at tbe present moment, the minds of all men have been turned away from the contemplation of the im- proving condition . of the country\ and have been directed exclusively lo the alteration of oiir political systctn. It. may lie expected that 1 should declare • my sentiments on this all- engrossing topic. In so doing I' cannot do better than quote the opinions of a hiAft,' who, by some, rririy have been considered chiefly in ( he light of flic leader of a party, but whom 1 am disposed to regard, however, as a Statesman possessed of a powerful and ' enlightened . understand- ing, and whose judgment may safely he relied upon when Onwarpcd hy party feelings, especially in all questions affecting the principles of the British Con- stitution : and, certainly he . will be allowed by all to have been a man most friendly to the liberties of the people. The Statesman to whom I allude is the late JWr. I* ox. Rut what was the opinion of Mr.. Fox on the subject of R'eforrii as deljvered on a motion by Mr, Grey, now the Prime Minister of the country ? that occasion'Mr. Fix declared that, ' if by an interposition of Divine Providence, " ill the wisest men of every age and of tftfj country could be brought togefh'ei1 into one assembly, th^ y would not be capable of forming ev'cri a toleftible Constitution for a Slate.' Bill srt much do riien Of I he present day flunk of their own wisdom, that they conceive themselves qualified to do in a fetf \ Veeks wh, it Mr. Fox declared to be impossible by the united'wisdoin of ages. And thai is not only tlie case in the present Cabinet ; but, ] believr, there is not a political club existing in any village in the country w. lio do not conceive themselves ' capable of i « iproving., ll) je Cu& sjijufioa Of . fjic. State. Mr. Fox well knew, however, that the only just and safe pfiridiple to proceed upon was that of experience and pr. CtiCal Utility, and discarded all ideas of theoretical perfection. What, I wonld ask, is the cause of the failure of all attempts oti the part of other nations to assimilate flieir Constitutions to lhat of Great Britain? What is the cause of its failure in France, and of all fhe atteriipfs which have been making for the last forfy years to establish a per- manent system of free gOvcfiiriicnt in that urihappy country ? Tiie cause ofthese failures 1 apprehend to have been that the French have aimed at thcoietical perfection instead of being contented with pracfical Ofility. The French nation is undoubtedly one of the most enlightened and intelligent nations of Europe, perhaps we w ill admit tliern to be fhe most so afler oufselvcs, but they have hitherto constantly failed in their endeavours to establish a free Constitu- tion open a Solid and. permanent basis. Yet notwith- standing these repealed failures on fhe part of oilr neighbours, we find many persons among ourselves continually urging us to enter upon the same Course. To these things 1 cannot but look with feelings of apprehension. 1 should have been as much de- lighted as any man by fhe late changes jn France, had it appeared ID me that they were likely to lead • « '•> tlie permanent establishment 0f liberty iri that rountry ; but I delayed fo rejoice, because I did not arc lhat these changes were at all certain fo produce that desirable effect. 1 hesitated to join in the exultation expressed . by many persons in Ibis coun- try ; and tile eye nt has confirmed my doubts, for J still apprehend that Ihe Constitution of France is lilitiost as litlle settled as" before. When lioidjhi* \ high official situation in the atlied armv in France, stime years ago, 1 had an'opportunity of conversing with firany intelligent pien of that eountrv, and iS particular with one of the most distinguished and enlightened members of Ihe Chamber of Deputies'* which you all know corresponds to the Hyuse of Coriinfons with ns. Tliegcriileman'to whom 1 allude expressed it to me to be his Opinion that one great practical defect in France had arisen from the inffo. dnctien of too much Rymmetiy. into their mode of election; and that the instability of their Govern- • inent was owing in a very considerable degree fo its beitig without those very anomalies which our modern ihliovators and' Constitution makers are so anxious to remove from our system. He thought tlmf the existence in this country of men of wealth possessed of considerable political, influence, and of corporate bodies accustomed to pursue a line. of con- duct of their own in political matters, Without being carried away hy flic impulse bf the moment, was onp cause of our being free from those fluctuations lo . which France has been so subject. Whenever anv new caprice in politics had agitated the capital of France, ( hc proViuccs had been obliged fo yield fo the impulse given at Paris, for Want of any local in- fluences to which opinions might rally elsewhere, and give time for sound judgment to oppose itself to hastv and rash impressions. It would be well if the people would at ull times bear in mind that crowds have fheir courtiers as well as Monarchs. Wherever there is power there will lie flatterersand fhe people do not always sufficiently recollect f/ iat they are liable to be flattered , and misled as well as Princes, and by flatterers not less mean, cringing, and servile, and, above all, not less false or less selfish, than tlie vilest flatterer who ever frequented a palace, to serve his owp private ends, by betraying the interests of his master. There Is no disease against which a free sfate uught to guard with greater vigilance, than against tlie extreme of democracy. If this principle lie indulged too far, it will carry a people beyond the region of true freedom into the dominions of that "- Anarch Okl>" described by one of onr greatest l'oets, in whose fefritories, he says, there is perpetual si rife and confusion— all the elements of nature are:. in contention against one another, aud some little atom, rising- fo the surface, vainly fancies lhat it is guiding therartex by which it is itself whirled, round, unfll'it is suddenly sub- merged, and another rises in its place,. witk- thei- IUie. » aii » - expectations, to share . quickly . a. similar fate. The state of chaos in the material world, thus described by the- powerful imagination of, Milton, is like the condition of ( he moral world in that slate of anarchy which dcritocraey is sure to produce when pushed lo excess, and Hie people worn out by- disap- pointments, arid flitf roiltitiual changes of flic most rapriekms and oppressive tyranny, are driven at last to seek fot refuge under tlie firm yoke'of a despot. It is not liberty which caii give me atiy: apprehension, but it is the abuse of it ;• frir that degree of liberty which is- consistent with good order and secririiy in society is the only liberty uTlieh can promote the welfare and. prosperity of States. The British Con- stitution is not the work of human hands. Ii has- been moulded into its present form by a series of events resulting out of the confficting'pasijions and the contending interests of men ; to these, aided and guided, if I may presume so to express myself, by a beneficent and protecting Providence,. we owe ihe admirable Constitution- under which this- couiitry has hitherto prospered. Our Constitution has not been the boon of a Monarch to. his people, like the Charter given to France by Loiys. XYIII. a* like that Conatii tut ion, so liltle beneficial to it is I'O 11 U I R V, ULTI (; H - was transmitted by tiie Emperor- of Brazil l. o Portugahj- nritber has it been: t( i « f . inventiou. of, pUiloMiphlWih tlieii clmets. The Ibitish Constitution is like lid tie'> rf those, it rcsln upou a more natural and a- mote secure foundatinn; .(<>* it has risen, as I have ntteigy slid, from the, eonflipt of the , pjssion9 and- litcWifn which are mhoivnt in..- human nature and ifrsepara'Iile' from i « . and which in our system balance and oppose one another. Let us beware how we attempt lo make great and sudden alterations in it— let us not be moved by tbe sarcasms of those who seek to ridicule what tliey choose to denominate a " bit by bit" Reform— and' let, ( w not be led, as tboy would wish to , lead u » , ( d nbatidon- pnnleiice and take rashness for our guide, lii the practical operation of Ihe British' ' Constitution, . the, three principles- ' Monarch- v, Ar. i^ fi^ racy, and ' Democracy are not si panited by strong. unes- of denfttrcaSon and'bppostd: to each other.. in - direct, and hostile array, which Would-. inevitably- lend to violent and dpfligeriWls col- lisions, but tbev • are- blended together, in such a manner- flint- 1hey influence and cuittroul eaeh other M- ifhont violence, and with'iut the danger of sneh convuTsiiitiS ns might prove' ruinous to Ihe State. The objirt ni' ( he present day seems to be, however, to alter thi^ s'ate iif things, anil to render the House of C'onnUiins'firni- e exelusirely snbiect. to popular ' control!!. If is ^ tid the Representatives of the People are tfio itow' in conforming themselves to tbe genera! will'of the nation. For my part, I consider this oiie of its best charaeteristics, that it is not liable to be. innn' ili. iti- ly art I'd upon by every popular impulse. Il is owing fo this that every interest in the country can be patiently, heard before a decision is come to by which it play be vitally And permanently affected. Having' already said so much, and t cupied so large a portion of your time, 1 shall not now detain yon longer, but shall conclude by- expiessing my sin- cere and nnxions wish that, the vessel ofthe Sfate may long continue to pursue hrr hitherto prosperous voy- age,— with Monarchy at tiie helm, to guide her in her cours'— with Aristocracy, that is, the influence of properly, as ballast, fo keep her steady in it troubled sea — and with tbe flouring breath nf Ihe people to fill our sails. If oiir vessel lie guided in such a man- ner I shall not fear. Put if we shall weaken foo much the hand which holds the helm, or diminish the weight anil influence of the ballast— or if the breath of fhe people, which bus hitherto wafted trs so steadi ly. along should be raised to a storm in plate of continuing to be the admiration of other States, we shall exhibit to future times ( which- may tiod avert I) a shipwreck'the most disa Irons, the most irretrieva- ble, and the most self- willed of any which has ever occurred in the history of the world. I shall beat all times willing to adopt anil to support every safe and prudent measure of practical improvement in onr political system ; but 1 trust I shall never be led away by theory from those principles which I consider to he the true foundations ot' onr national power and prosperity, or be deterred by clamour and violence from upholding to the utmost our tried and valuable Institutions. TO THE Nbiiii. iTY, dufrrhri CLERGY, AND FREEHOLDERS Ot THE COUNTY OF SALOP. ! GENTLEMEN, , I A S th. ere way be sbmrof you tUht. waif wo/ recollect tvhai thf Nuvihers Qefq^ wptfU fhe C. oll, afler // Con Umtqhcc qf sh J) ay/ V, and dt its ' Qlpse, nernriif: ^ t. e fa- subjohi• them>' itndt^^ xpress'Hie great, Sa tisfaction I feel at receiving ihis , sub,\ ia fi- lial niatfi- of yonr Confidence: thU imtrJ\ iof Confi- dence which was never virtually icithdrarcn from we, has vow been sanctioned by the individual voice of a number of the Electors sufficient to hare entitled me to a just and fair Return in my. Favour t it is/ must confess, my pride to have obtained it, j and it is my confident hope that, the Genius of Sulopia attending our legitimate ileavours, ice may help fo smooth the rugged brow of the Sceptic, and uphold, without regarding Party, Faction, or Interest; ihosb Rights so dearly won hn the virtuous t'crseverariee of our Anee tors ; not forgetting at the same time: the call that is made upon ns all, to he us ready to forbear as willing and delirtiiincd to de/ ei d. Gentlemen, / remain; Your truly faithful Friend aiid Servant, JOHN CRESSETT PELHAil. Com id, May 17th, 1831 FINAL CLOSE OF THE POLL, SATURDAY, MAY M, 1631. Sir Rowland Hill, Bart. - - - i- 1824 John Cressett I'elhsim, Esij. - - - 1355 William Lloyd, Esq. L 828 John My It i in,- Esq. - - - - 3.92 { During the whole of this admirable address the con- duct nf the numerous audience in the galleries was most • orderly and respectful. They . listened with the gieatest attention tbroughont, find the bursts of applause with which the speech was frequently interrupted by the free- holders ana genteel part of the audience were undis- turbed by any manifestations of aii opposite feeling.] LONDON— SATUHO AY. The Frefich papers of Tuesday state that the King has sert out on his tour through the western depart- ments; - Great preparations are making for his recep tion at Rouen and Havre. With respect to Poland, these papers mention that ( he pa( rio( s are rather falling hack upon their capital, being alarmed, it is said, bv some indications of a design on the part of the Russian General Of taking them on fhe left flank, as lie had before attempted on the right. Thcv further state that, the Russians are collecting a fleet in the Balfic, with a view of co- operating with their other movements, and that the Emperor is determined to use every exertion to extinguish tbe " insurrection." The latest German papers confirm the defeat of fhe Polish General Dweinieki in Volhynia. He had been eminently successful ill the first part of liis campaign in that province, and had beaten a Knss an division and had taken 2000 prisoners, w ith 12 cannon. But the defeat of Sierawski, and the consequent junc- tion of ttvo Russian divisions against him, placed him iii such a situation of danger that he could only escape from it bj passing the Gallician frontier. Both he and his troops were consequently disarmed. By the Brussels papers, it would seem that hostili- ties have recommenced between Belgium arid Holland, in the, neighbourhood, uf Antwerp;. On the 15th a party sallied, took possession of the fort of St. Laurent, which had hitherto Wen regarded as neutral ground, arid continue to keep possession of it. ' I he Belgians havf not resented this aggression ; and they seem more inclined to oegociate than fight. They have made a proposition to tlje Dutch government fur a settlement of differences, but it is not likely to meet with much attention. The nuptials of the Right Hon. Robert Grosvenor, Metnhrr- of the Privy Council, arid Comptroller of his Majesty's Household, with the Hon Miss Welleslev, the amiable arid highly- accomplished daughter of Lord Cowley, British ambassador at Vienna, took place at St George's, Hanover square, London, on Tuesday last. The ceremony was performed in the presence of numerous members of the ^ irosvenor and Wellcsley families, amongst whom were Earl Grosvenor, fhe Countess of Morningion, Earl Wilton, Earl Talbot, Lady Cecil Talbot, the Marquis and Marrhioness of Salisbury, ' Dowager Marchioness of Salisbury, Hon Gerald Wctlcsley, Lord Marcus Hill, & c. The happy couple, oir the conclusion of the ceremony, set off for the sent of the Duke of Wellington, at Strathficldsaye, where they ifitehd to pass the honey- moon. The Honourable Charlotte Arbuthnot Wellesley is the only daughter of the Marchioness nf Anglesey by her first marriage with L° rd Cowley, which, it wili be recol- lected, was dissolved iri the year 1810. Lord Cr wlev remarried, iii IflS, wifb Lady Georgian;! Charlo te Cecil, sister to' the Marquis of Salisbury and the Marchioness of Wcstriifath, by which noble Ijidy he has one daughter. The fair and accomplished bride is in Her- 24th year, Mr. Grosvenor is in his 31st. The venerable Countess Moriiington, the grandmother of the bride, who was present at tlie ceremony, is now in her Ssth year. One of the most extensive failurM tfiat ever ( ook place was nnhonneeil at the Stock Exchange to day, creating so much consternation for a short tinie as completely to paralyse the transactions. The indivi- dual incapacitated frorti meeting his engagements is Mr. George Baltye ( lately of tlie firm of Tnuver and Batfye), whose credit, from the respectability of his connections at the west end of the town, was for the most part unbounded. He Was in fart, and has been for some months past, the leading man among ( lie speculators for a fall, and he commenced those opera- tions immediately prior ( o and subsequent to the abdi- cation of Charles X. His differences on Consols alone are estimated by some at upwards of .£.{, 0,000, arid by others at i' 60,000, fof which he has balances in hand to pay 8 » . 8d. in the pound— at least siicfi is tbe present calculation. Nearly one half of the speculations entered into, it is understood, wereon his ow n account. The principal losers by the failure are persons possess- ing ample means, and it is therefore expected that no further: mischiefarise from IP; we mean that, as far, as regards Mr. Birtty. e's account, no additional defaiilit rs wilf; be dfclarddf. l'Uirj. 8 OK FUNDS AT Ttte CI. O!>*, Speedily will Ih I'nli I in fieri, BY JOHN EDDOWES, CORN MARKET; . SHRFAVSnifRY, ,"; .4 Correct ALPHABETICAL LIST of t\ the FREKliOTiDE1! S, who voW/ at the recent ELECTION for the COUNTY of SALOP; and of those who tende'red ( heir Votes at thi' same Election. Also a corrert Alplia'ofctical List of the- BlIRG ESSES whe voted at' the recent ELECTION" ; for the BO- ROUGH of SHREWSBURY; and of thsse who ten- dered their Votes at the same Election. : r ' To the Editor of llie Salopian Journal. Sin,— I bad the gratification of witnessing the splendid ceremony which followed the re- election of Sir Rowland HiH and Mr. Pelham. My avocations have since led rite to the northern part of this county, and, more particularly, to. the country immediately surrounding Hcfwkstone. The British flag waving on ( he churches, ( he show of rural finery iri the villages ; uid hamlets, the glittering garlands, many. coKfbred streamers* and, above all, the happy countenances of the peasantry, gave ample proof ofthe feelings which pervade this loyal arid peateable district. ! refifarktd the intermixture of oak boughs with the various decorations displayed on ( naypoles, arctics, $ cc. and was told, that oak was tbe badge assumed by Sir film land Hill, as symbolical of the profession' to which our Sovereign had devoted the ea'rly part of Ills life, Tbe middle classes 6f every denomination,- the sturdy yeoman, the honest farmet, and respectable trader, have given substantial evidence of their participation in the triumph of the good Cause ; thousands have partaken ( ii their bortnly, and blessed the generous donors. The roaring of cAnnon has, on each day of this we^ k, announced that banquets for the poor were in progress, and have, vfrith the aid of inusic, song, and mirth, effectually preserved the inhabitants of thi* portion, of Shropshire from that appalling " solemn silence* s0; pathetically alluded to ill a recent publica tion. 1 am, Sir, your humb'e servant, A TRAVELLER. Beightt> rlon, near Sliiffnul. npH E SPEECHES will take place on 8, TUESDAY, June 7th, at Twelve o'Clock.— Tickets maybe had. as usual, On Application to the Rev. Archdeacon BUTLKR, D. D. Tickets for tfre REHEARSAL, which will take place on MONDAY, the 6th, at Four o'Clock, may also be had on Saturday, June 4th, on Application as above. To- morrow, will he published, PRICE ONE SHILLING, THE PRINCIPLE of the KREORAf * BILL, or THE SOVEREIGNTY OF THE PEOPLE, CONSIDERED. BY THE REV. W SANDFORD. MINISTER OF NEWl'OtiT, SAIOPi < ' ' '" i,; Shrewsbury: Printed and Sold by. JPHJI, EIJDOVVES, Corn- Market, ' ,: • , CUotfoc of fftmfofrj- ON SUNDAY, the 7tli Dav of A^ ttM: next, will be holden' an ORDINATION in the Cathedral Church of Hereford. . mri ''', nvouislTF. s pon m'. lHWnaft,"-.' Each Candidate for the Holy Order ofDeacori? must send to the Bishop of Herefgad, at Wim; li* ster College, by . Tune 30th, 1. A Certificate of his Age, which must be full Twenty- three Years. 2. A Certificate of his . being either a Graduate iri Arts, or apexamined Student in Civil Law. 3. A Certificate of having attended, the Lectures of the Divinity Professor. 1. If the Candidate comes immediately from some College or Hall, he must sdnd a Testimonial from the Superiors of the same. 5. If tile Candidate does riot (' onle immediately from some College! or Hall, he- miist send a Testimonial, signed by three Beneficed Clergymen. If either of those Clergymen should belong not to Hereford, but to some other Diocese, the Candidate must request the Bishop of the. latter Diocese, to favour him with Counter- Signature to his Testimonial. , 6. If the Candidate does not Cotiie immediately from some College or Hall) he liuist send a Ce^ Uficate that a " Si Quis" has been duly published. , 7, He must send a Title, stating tMs^ veral Particu^ jars required . by Law. T-' ach Candidate for the Holy Order of Priests, iri Addition to the. Documents already- mentioned, must sptid'the Letters off Orders which he received . when he was ordained a Deacon. His Age nuistbefull Twenty- ' fotir, .... ;• '• By Order of the Bishop. R. UNDERWOOD, Secretary. HereforPj MAY 31, 1831. ORDINATION. ENTLEMEN who intend to offer " ST themselves as Candidates at the ORDINATION about to be holden by the Bishop of Sr, ASAPH, must transmit tr> me alt the requisite Papers complete on nr before the 23d Day of Jtme next; when a Time will be appointed for their Exariiination, and due Notice will be given of the Day of Ordination E. WYATT, Secretary. St. Asaph, loth May, 1831. fticd. 3 per Cent's. 8l'J ., 3 ,^ enf. f.' orts. . Ne w Jfi per Cent . <> f4 it per CciitS. Bed. 4 per Cental — Bank Stock I() f| l Nfjv. Ann: —. India Bonds — India fjtocji — Excheq Bills 8 Consols for Account 82J LOXDOTi, Monday Evening, May 23, 1831. ! ljt^' lMMayaltheRuifk, We lia ve seen letters ft bm Berlin of the 14th, which sfate; that the Poles cont'ess^ hat they have but faint hopes of success against the Russians. The letters from Lisbon are . to the lull) inst. all was tranquil, and the British residents so pleased with the late events'; fhnt'no further departures are now ex- pected : neHlier the French nor Aoie'rieaii squadron had arrived in the Tagus. Papers from Van Dienicn's land of 20ili of Novem- ber, fully confirm tlie' former accounts of serious Histirte'ctions in that island. The Lieutenant- Governor Arthur h.- id : been in the field for six weeks, with a Sixth par* of the whole population— tneiV, women, arid chiUIWii; arid'at the latest date confidcrifccxpfctatioris were entertii'iofd that he would put down the tribes of. ' the ' Aljorigh^ s, fl'hij - WC(^ Ifrtritfie'd in on e'vcfv side. The lind of the British had extended at first'sixty mites, iri'Vi Kind of'Sienii- cirCle ; by advancing in a- • point tiri" fht-' sra-' ebast if is reduced to twelve ; he had ' diWded.' hiS fiwc'es inf'if'f welve detachfnerits, and the ' report- K that iliey have enclosed the whole of the • native force. Lords Althorp arid Milfon have been elected for Northamptonshire— Mr. Carfwrighf and Sir Charles' Knightley having declined further contest onSaturday evening. Salopian ' lournab WEDNESDAY, MAY 25, 1831. THIS DAY IS PUliLl& HfiD, In One Vol Svo. Price 10s. Gil. LECTURES U,, OU THE ECCLESI- ASTICAL HISTORY of the FIRST CEN- TURY. By the Rev. EDWARD BURTON, D. D. Regius Professor of Divinity, and Canon of Christ . Church. . Sold by J. Parker, Oxford ; C. J.' G. & F. Rivington, London ; and JOHN EOOOWES, Shrewsbury. M' MR. LLOYD, DENTIST, OP LIVERPOOL, OST respectfully nnnounces to the Ladies and Gentlemen of SHREWSBURY arid its Vicinity, that he is now at Mr. DURNFORD'S Upholsterer, & c. Wyle Cop, and will remain till Saturday Evening, the 28th instant. LLOYD'S DENTIFRICE may be had at the usiial Places. Shrewsbury, 24Ih May, 1831. On SUNDAY, May 29th, the ANNUAL SUKMONS in aid of the Wisleyan Missionary Society will be preached in Sl\ JOHN'S CHA PE.!., in this Town, by the Rev. VAMCNTINE WARD, of Madeley.— Service in the Morning io commence ut Half- past ' Jen, and in the Evening at S'' ne PUBLIC MEETINGS of this Society will be held in the sonic Chapel on MONDA Y. May 30th, at Half past Two in the Afternoon, and, by Adjournment, at Seven in the Evening; fhe Rev. J. Thorpe, of Chester, the Reverends V. Ward, J. Simpson, IV. Rytheuay, and other Ministers, are expected to take Part in the Bust-' 1iess of ihe. Meeting. And, at Seven on TUESDAYS- EVENING, Mhy 3 Ist, the Rev. J. Thorpe, « f Chester, will preach the concluding Sermon.' " ~ BIRTHS. ; • On the. Chh insf/ at , Aldridge Rectory^ Staffordshire, file Lady f. milv Harding, of a daughtf r. Ou the , I9-- h iust.. in Upper Harley-^ tfeef,- London, the Lady of Richard Jenkins, Esq. M.' P^ of a son- On tlje. 21th inst. at Ross Hall, in this County, the Lady of John Morris, Esq. of a son. Wl'''" . ..- MARRIED, ;.,, i,. On thelSfJi inst.. at GreatWigston. Leicestershire, C. II. Badileley.„- Esq. Captain in the IJoniJitfatjle East India. Cw'jjjanj's Service, Madras Establi^ huie'rit, and third solipf the'Tate TTiofnas Baddelev? Gerit. of New- port, in this county, to Ann, youngest'daughter of the fate John Clarke, Esq. of the former place. . On the 18th inst, at Ellismere, by the Rev. Thomas Turner, Mr. John Harrison, of Plas Coch, near Wrex- ham, to Mary, only daughter of the lafe Mr. J. Ow? ii, of the Trench. ;'" Oil the 12th inst. at Wombridge, by the Rev. C. R. Cameron, Mt. Edward Elkes, painter, to Mary Ann,- only daughter of Mr.' Edwards, baker, both of this town. L Yesterday, at St. Chad's by the Her, J.' E. Compsori, Mr. Cawth'rbti jto Miss Lydia' Illow'er,- both of this town, DlfcD. On the 17th inst. MaVy. eldest daughter of Henry Lloyd, Esq. solicitot, of Ludlow, in this connty, Oil the 17th iilst in liet 9fst year, Mrs-. Slieppard, of Abbey Foregate, in this town. Oil Tuesday, tile 17th inst, at E1 ferine reHenry Lawrence, only Son bf Mr. Btoxam, solicitor, of that town, aged 2 years and 5 mouths. Visiting Clcrgyihan lliis' weck at the Infirmary, tlie Rev. F. Thompson '•— House- Visitors, Mr. WilKam Tompkins arid Mr. Benjamin Bowdler. '.', Rowland Mncklcsfon, Esq. son of tile Rev. S. T. Muckleston, D. D. of Lichfield., has been elected to .|) r; Clarke^ Scholarship in the Unireraitv'of Oxford, after an examination of three < tay » -* gaiiuit- thirteen corfipetitbrs. " ..!,,.!•< • John Smith, B. A. of St. John's College, Cambridge, one of ( he Curates of St. Mary's, in this town, lias been elected a TyrwbitfV Hebrew Scholar of the second class. Shrewsbury Show will fake phice ori Monday, the fiih of June; and at a numerous meeting of the Worshipful Company of Cordwainers; held yesterday, it was resolved to invite the Mayor and Body Corpo- rate to partake of a cold collation in the Company's Arbour on Kingsland, FOR THE SALOPIAN JOURNAL. SAtNT MICHAEL'S CHURCH; STAINED GLASS. The Church of St. Michael, Castle- foregate, has lately been enriched by the addition of another splendid window of stained glass, which forms tile centre one of the chancel. The subject is" Tin: NATIVITY," from a painting ( commonly called " La Notte") by Cor- r^ gio,* and is a most masterly production of the art of glass- staining, and peculiarly interesting in the manage- ment of light suitable to ihe time and scene of the. subject. Our Saviour's birth having taken place at night and in a stable, the infant Jfrsfis, truly thft Lord of Life and Glory, is very aptly represented as ' shining with light, and shedding a vivid lustre o-^ er all the' personages; and which bright witness,- it may be, addpl, was always visible through bis lift and ministry upon earth. Underneath is the inscription, in Roman capitals—" AND THF. Y C/ SME,. WITH HASTE, AND FOUND Murr AND. losiirn,% TNN B\ isi: LYING IN A MANGER." The windows on each side of the above are designs from " THE ANNUNCIATION," and " THE PRESENTATION IN THE TEMPLE;" the former . from a painting by Guidn in the Chapel of the Palace on the Monte .- Cavallo at Rome. The Angel, a beautiful figure arrayed. ,' in yellow drapery displayed in the nicest form, is in the act of presenting to the Virgin a LII. Y, truly painted to, perfection, and his attitude and expressive coun- tenance seem to speak the emphatic words of the motto inscribed beneath—" HAIL! THOIJ THAT ART HIGHLY FAVOURED AMONG WOMEN ; THE LORD IS WITH THEE.' — The lattfrr is from the celebrated picture at Antwerp by Rubens, and founded on the words of holy Simeon —" LOUD", NOW LETTEST THOU THY SERVANT DEPART IN PEACE, ACCORDING TO THY WORD." these windows,'. perfect gcms. of the. drt, add' finish to, the embellishrfient arid solemnify of the sacred edifice in which thev are placed, having been erected at the expense of the Rev. W. G.' Rowland, M. A.; and whilst they reflect credit on the abilities of the artist, our, townsman, Mr. David Evans, will, we trust, long remain a monument of the munificence of the donor. The same artist has also recently completed twilvf windows for the cloisters of the magnificent mansion St Toddington, Gloucestershire, portions of which were specimens of old glass of the finest description, chiefly the production of Dutch artists, and at the period when the. art of glass. staining was in its highest perfection. The fitting up of these windows has conferred the greatest credit on the artist, especially when it is con- sidered that he had to contend with, and even to equal, some of the finest specimens of tints ever produced on glass.— The subjects contained in this collection are striking and amusing incidents of Dutch history, its well as representations of facts related in. Holy Writ, armorial bearings, devices, & c. of Dutch Burgomasters,' the drawings of which are excellent, and the richness and beauty of the colouring surpassing description, having been executed about the middle of the sixteenth and early in the seventeenth century. The glass, viewed as a whole, has a most imposing effect, and may be C'oniidereil the finest collection in the kingdom. Mr. Evans has also just forwarded another window, containing about 151) I'eet of glass, of an ornamental design similar to those in the transepts of St. Mary's Church, Salop, for the chancel of the new church at SPEENUAMLAND, Berks, Likewise the tipper portion of three windows for the State. room of that splendid residence, PENRHYN CASTLE, Bangor, Carnarvonshire. These windows are peculiar in design, being in correct taste with the Castle, the Anglo- Norman style. A handsome shield occupies the centre of each, on which are emblazoned tile armo- rial bearings of the Penrhyn family. Several other windows are iii progress, to adorn the noble chapel iri tlie same mansion. In concluding this notice of works of art, it may be remarked that, some sixteen years ago, if was consider- ed by some of the Metropolitan prints that the powers of the ancient art of glass- staining had then extended beyond the hope of eventual perfection j but it. tan be most satisfactorily stated, that, the progress of that period would be found very deficient if coriipairfd with some of the recent works of our townsman. Mr. Evans, and of whom it is no mean praise to mention . that his powerful hand has broke the " gothic chain" which had for so long a period confined the mystery of an ancient and beautiful art, once indeed considered as entirely lost, and that specimens may now be seen con- tending in effect with some of the finest works of the ancient masters. Shrewsbury, May, 1831. Y. • ft may nut lie generally known that tliis picture was finished in" 1522 foi(.'' tn- o hunilrci) ancient Hi- Kgio livres," a bunt £ 7 English money, . which at the preSent flay would be equal to £ 28,000 I AT FLOYD'S TEA WAREHOUSE, Ilavtin Street, Sfirewsbnru. C~ i OOD Black Tea, 4s. Cd. per Ih. sold TT at 5s. 4d. by all puffing Tea Dealers,. Capital Congou.... 5s. Oil. to 5' s.' 4d. recommended. Finest Ditto.. 6s. Od. Fine Green Tea.... 5s. 4d. fo Gs. ftl. Fine Hyson..,..;.. 10s. Ud. to 15Js. Oil. H.' A. FLO'YD. having just received a Supply of Superior- flavoured COFFEE, hegs Leave to present to his Friends and the Public au Extract from Dr. Thorn- ton's Botanical Lectures—'" Coffee strengthens the Body; exhilarates the Mind, refreshes the Energies of the Studious, and invigorates the Faculties of the Laborious, a Fact well known to, aud acted upon by, the late, Emperor Nappleon Buonaparte, who abstained from all Spiritons Liquors, but draiik Coffee frequently at all Hours, of ihe Day." Present Prices, for Ready Money. Good Plantation Coft'ee...'... ' Is. 4d. to ls. 6d. Fine Ditto Is. 8d. to 2s. Od Best Mocha t".... 2s. 6d. - Spices of all Kinds, and Sugars at very low Prices. MR. JELLICOE respectfully informs his Friends and the Public, that his ANNUAL SHOW of RAMS for LETTING, will be on TUES- DAY, the 7th of June. - May 22d, 1831. r/ TIE Friends of EARIAA 1 REFORM, proposed by His . 4MENTAKY Majesty's Mini's- tersj intend DINING together at the TALBOT HOfEL, Shrewsbury, on WEDNESDAY next, the 1st Day of June, 1831, at Four o'Clock.— Tickets, including Dinner and Dessert, 7 Shillings each, to be procured from the Stewards* and at thee Bar ofthe Talbot Hotel. PRESIDENTS AND STEWARDS. W. W. WHITMORE, Esq. M. P. R. A. SLANEY, Esq. M. P. JAMES FOSTER, Esq. M. P. T. ANDREW KNIGHT, Esq. Downton, WILLIAM OWEN, Esq. Woodhouse, THOMAS BROWNE, Esq. Melliugton, HENRY BENYON, Esq. Shrewsbury, WILLIAM CLEMENT, Esq. Shrewsbury, WILLIAM- LA WLfcY, Esq. Leegomery, THOMAS MOUNTFORl), Esq. Shiffnal, , & t'. & c. Ac. Valuable Country Agency for Shrewsbury, Wem, Mat pas, . Mold, Ruthin, Haiearden, Caencys, Flint, St. Asapli, Holywell, Abcrgcley, Bellies, and LlanHcst. AG ENTS in the above Towns are wanted for the Sale, of TEAS, a liberal Commission is given, and Publicity to the Agent, by Advertisements, Bills, & c. which proves of great Advantage to any other Trade he may have, arid forms a genteel Addition to it. Tersons wishing to be appointed Agents, and who will give References, must. apply by Letter, Post- paid, to A. Z. to be left at tire Post Office of the Town he applies for. E Public is respectfully informed, R that a CAR has commenced running from tbe George and Dragon, SHREWSBURY, to the Roc- Buck, NEWCASTLE, on Monday, Wednesday, ami Friday Mornings, at 7 o'Clock, bv Way of SHAW- BURY, HODNET, and MARKET DRAYTON.— N.. B,. Tiie greatest Care taken and Punctuality in Delivery of all Parcels sent By the above Conveyance. R Fhsliiondble Hair- Cutting Dressing. SAMUEL" HULME, TOIVN HALL, HIGH STREET, SHREWSHURY. ESPECTFUl. LY announces to his Friends and- tile Public, his Arrival from London, with every recent Improvement in FASHIONABLE HAIR- CUtTING , and DRESSING, as practised by the celebrated Mr. P. Truefitand Mr. M'Affine, of Burling- ton' Arcade, Hair- Dresser to Her Majesty and the Royal Court. - S. H. has likewise selected every Novelty in Orna- mental Hair," with a large Assortment of London pre- pared Hair to make up to any Order on the shortest Notice.",,:,. He has also pitrohased, for Ready Money, a Variety of Shell Combs, Hftir Brushes, Umbrellas,' a! nd Fancy- Goods in general, to' which he solicits the Inspection of the Public: • • Geniiitie English and Foreign Perfumery from the most approved Manufacturers. S. H. with. Gratitude, returns Thanks for . past Favours; and anv Orders directed to S. II. four Doors from the Town Hall, High Street, will b'e punctually attended to. V THi^ DAY IS PUBLISHED; vVith numerous Plates, 5s. AMtl. Y LIBRARY, No. XXII. be- ing the LIVES OF SCOTTISH WORTHIES. Also, with Thirteen Engravings from tlie celebrated Design's of Flaxinan, 5s. FAMILY DRAMATISTS. No. IV. beingPOPULAR ENGLISH SPECIMEN'S of . ESCHYLUS. JOHN MURRAY, Albemarle Street, FASHIONABLE TAILORING, WOOLLEN ANtt LINEN DRAPERY, JOHN SANDLAND BEGS to return his best Thanks to his Friends ani the Public for their very liberal Patronage ; and nrost respectfully informs them of his Return from London and Manchester, where he has been purchasing a choice Collection of Goods, and acquiring, at considerable Expe'nse^ the most fashion- able Style for Gentlemen's Dress, being determined that 110 Exertions shall be wanted to merit the Approbation of his Customers, who are daily increasing from the generail Appreciation of the Advantages of his Estab lishment, being quite equal to London^ at Two- thirds the Expense. Ellesmere, 1Ath May, 1831. To Journeymen Coopers. \ VO good Workmen in the above Busi- ness may meet with constant Employ, on Application to Mr. JOHN JONES, COOPER, Wyle Cop, Shrewsbury. N. B. None but good Workmen need apply. T MARKET HERALD. SHREWSBURY. In our Market, on Saturday last, the price, of Hides was 3id.— Calf Skins £> d.— 1Tallow 4d. Wheat, ( 38qts.) lis, Kd. to lis ! lil. ISarlev ( 38qts.) OS. Oil. to Os nd. Oats ( 57qts.) G,. Oil. to Is. fid. CORN EXCHANGE. MAY 23. _ Onr supply of English and foreign Wheat is short, as is also that of Barley and Flour; but we liave large importations of Oats. The Wheat trade is very dull, and the consumers are holding out for lower prices, but so liltle has been done that the qtiotations may be given nominally as on last market day.- Oats are dull sale, and a shade lower. Barley js also dull, and the quota- tion is a nominal one. In Beans, Peas, Flour, and other articles, we can quote no variation.' Current Price of Grain per dr. as under :— Wfie. it Barley Mall \ yiiite Peas . ( Jeans 72, 34s, 005. 45.. ... 40s. Wc regret to state that a barn, situate at Barnsley, in the parish of Worfiehl, in this county, the properly of Mr. Bowen, of Wootton, was burnt down ori Thursday afternoon last, and that tbe grain which it contained was destroyed, the wind being so high at the time as to make it impossible to save any portioii; The loss is estimated at £ 3( 10, and Mr. Bowen is only partially insured.— The accident is supposed to have been occasioned by the carelessness Of an oM woinau that lived in a cottage adjoining, and who had just previously taken some burning sticks lo set fire to a quantity ofsca cb in a field also adjoining; it being presumed that she had inadvertently dropped sOme lifthe fire near the bafn. An unfortrinate young woman, named Maria Allen, threw herself into the deep part of the river Severn,; opposite the Foundry, in this ( own, on Saturday evening last, w hen iri ft state of intoxiiatiori, and was d row fled. John I. angfard, iontdctcd at our last As « iies for stealing wheat near Lllesmere, and sentenced to four Months' imprisonment to hard labour, made his escape from the county work in front ofthe gaol on Thursday morning last: he was however apprehended at a very early hour on Sunday morning, Coricealed under a bag bcriipith the roof of a loft in liis mother's Cottage at Sandford, near West Felton, in this county, and re- convcyed to prison : arid yesterday, a yonng man, named George Thomas, a bricklayer, was committed for trial,: charged with aiding Langford in bis escape. — It is not, perhaps, generally known that persons convicted of aiding or assisting prisoners in their escape frOm gaol may be trartsported for any ternli riot exceeding 14 years. WALES. On MARRIED, the 14th inst. at Leicester, by the Rev. Dr. till, ( if 74 « . fid. to ,1S « . Od. to Oils. Od. lo 48s. Od. to 42s. Oil. to 28s. Od. to 05s. Od. to 00s MR. PORTER, Architect and Land Surveyor, BEGS to retiirn Thanks to the Nobility and Gentry of this arid the adjoining Counties, for the great Support he has hitherto received. He oegs to assure tnem that his utmost Attention will Continue to b'e applied to any Orders he may be favoured with, and very moderate Charges only will be made. A Pupil conld be received, who would be instructed in the Principles ainil Practice of Building, Surveying, and making Plans, Estimates, and Valuations of Build- ings, Lands, and Roads; on the most modern and approved Principles, and in a manner peculiarly advantageous to him. Brook Street Oswestry: 24 M May, 1831. LIME. WORK. TI HUGHES, rraggingtoN colliery, TAKES this Opportunity to inform the Public, that lie has commenced Burning Lime, on the Severn Side, near the Coydwav. The Stones are the' best selected froiri Mr. BAOGH'S wetl- known Rock at Llanymynech, and are brought down the River and manufactured with the greatest Care. N. B. No Charge for loading, nor any Meat or Drink required for the Liriie Mem NOTICE TO CREDITORS. Fauponrt, Thomas, only son of James Bowen, Esq. of Tyddyn, Montgomeryshire, to Mary, eldest daughter ot the Rev. Richard Davies, 13. D. Vicar of St. Nicholas, Leicester, Welton, Northamptonshire, and LlanWnog, Montgomeryshire On Thursday las', at Liverpool, John Lloyd Jones, Esq. second son of the late Rev. J. Lloyd Jones, nf Plas- Madoc, Denbighshire, to Charlotte, eldest daugh- ter of Joseph Lyon, Esq. merchant, of that place, DlfeD. . , „ On Wednesday last, in his 63d year, the Right Hon. the Earl of Lisbnrne.— He is succeeded in his title, and estates by his eldest son, Lord Vauglwn, now Earl of ^ Suddenly, on the 18th inst. Mr. Valentine Tilsleyi' ^'.' V/' fI'll, one of the Clerks in the Bank of Messrs. Tils'. ey, J ones, and Co. Newtown. On the 8th inst. at Norton, near Presteign, after a short but severe illness, much regretted by his family and trends, Edward, eldest son of Mr, Edwards, of the Lowe, Herefordshire. Suddenly,, on the 21st nit. much respected, Roger Jones, Esq. of Colomendy, near Corwen ; brother of the Venerable Archdeacon of Merioneth. Oats 2tis. Fine Flour ( per sark) 60s. Seconds 00 « . Average Price bf Corn in the Week ending Mat, 13, 1831. WllMt... ...... 68s fill. I OatS..,, .... 27a. .' id. Barley 41s. Sd. | Beans .'!!> » Od. As the immense supplies of the last few weeks are now nearly all landed, the pressure on t': e market has become less, the Importers being generally willing to submit to a sacrifice', ex Ship, which they are not so much inclined to do when once the corn is warehoused. We expect a few more large vessels from Spain and the Mediterranean,' after which o'ur supplies will cer- tainly decrease till the Riga, Petersburg, & Archangel ships arrive'. . If iW. xt week the average is Id. under the lqst average Of 68s. lid. the duty will rise to 13s. 8d. and probably soon to 16s. 8d. Unless the fractions are taken in; this must have the effect of checking all competition from what will hereafter come in, and the same argument n- ill hold as to the future arrival of Flour from the ' United States. Our stock of Free Wheat now in London is by 110 means so large as we have often before known it, when much less probability existed of its being wanted— and as the prices of eve'n ojir best Wheats are now; below what the farmers will be inclined to take for theirs— in the face of an increasing Duty— we fully expect more'firmness on the' part of holder's; especially as there is a good demand for fresh Flour, and our millers rattler bare of stock. Tiie Malting season being nearly over, there are little or no observations to make on Barley; much of the Foreign is landed as fast as it arrives, and a good deal sold to speculators, who are attracted by the Tow price. We should think all that is disposed of leaves a heavy loss to the Importers. Lincolnshire and Cambridgeshire appear to find 11S more Oafs than tbeyhaye done heretofore since harvest j but as Ireland can Ho but little more, it is likely we shall rally again, so as to admit what we htfve in Bond at a low Duty. Beans are getting more scarce every day, and very few indeed can be got from the Continent, excepting from Trieste, Leghorn, Ac. where there are some Alexandrian to be had, from 17s. 6d. to 2ts. free on board, with a freight of about 8s SMITIIKI ELD. The finest young Scots, Lincolns, and Dnrhams, sell at 4s'. 2d. to 4s. 6d. per stone, and Mutton, for the best young Downs, fetches' 4s. to 4s. - Id. In the Pork trade, dairy- fed porkers are at 4s. 6d. to 4s. lOd. and large hogs are 3s. 6d. to 4s. Veal, for the finest young calves,- is at 4s. 6d. to 5s.; and Lamb sells at 5s. 6d. to 6s.- 4d. CATTLE AT MARKET. i( east « ..-.... v, 2,204 I Sheep 20.3R0 Calve. 240 | Pis* 200 LIVERPOOL, MAY 21, There was a better demand from the millers last Tuesday than for several previous weeks, with very full prices for each article. Tbe supplies since have been light, and the rise' in the duty to 10s. Sd. with the probability of a further increase, has given more con- fidence to the holders, and a little stimulus to prices. Wheat was to- day held at an improvement of 2d. to 3d. p- r 701bs. and Flour at Is. per barrel. The transactions during the week have been extensive; some proportion on speculation. The price of Oats is Id. and that of Oatmeal 6d. to ls- p= r load higher. Barley remains as previously noted, and rather dull of sale. In the value of Beans and- Peas ncr- change. - Wheat ( 701 b.) !> s. Od. to 10s. 4d. Bar- lev iper WwMK . « » . od. to 4s. fid, Oatsf l. Mli ) 4 « . Od. to 4s. 2< l, Malt ( per bushel) 8s. Od. to 9s. Id. Fine Flour ( per 2301b.) 4S) s. Od. to Sis. Od, BRISTOL. Spring price of Wheat (. 3311 lis ) 40 « Od. to 46. Oil. Foreign Wheat ( per Imperial bushel)... nd, to 8a. nii. English Wheat ( ditto) Ts. 6d. lo Hi. 6d. Malting Barley ( ditto) 3s. 9il. to 5s. Od. Mall ( ditto) 7s. fid lo 8s .' id. Oata, Poland ( ditto) ,' ls. 4d. to 3s. 9d. Fine Ftonr ( per sackof2cwt. 2qrs. 5lbs.) 45s Od. to 49s. Od. Second, ( dittn) 42s. Od. lo 44s. 6d 4LL Persons to whom RUFfE, late of GI. ANDUI AS. WILLIAM in the County of Montgomery, Esq. dr Ceased, stood indebted at the Time of his Death, are requested to send the Particulars of tlieir respective Demands to EVAN WOOSNAM, of Bodaioch, in the Parish of Trel'eglwys, in the said County, Esq. or Mr. DREW, Solicitor, Newtown, his Executors; and those Persons who stand indebted to the Estate of the said William Ruffe, are respectfully requested to pay the Amount of their respective Debts to the said Executors forthwith, 18/ A May, 1831. WENLOCK RACES WILL take place on TUESDAY, July 20th, 1831.— For Particulars as to Stakes, Ac. vide Calendar, Nd. 3. fTFtY POUNDS, the Gift of BEII. BY THOMPSON, Esq. for Horses, Ac. of all Ages never having won £'!) 0 al any one Tittle; 3 Years old, 7ft.; 4 Years old, Sst. - lib.; five, 9st.; six and aged, 9st. 41b.; Mares and Geldings allowed 31b. Heats, twice round and a Distance.' " ' " \ To pay 1 Guinea Entrance for the Plate, which goes to the Race Fund, and 10s. 6d. to the Clerk. Weights and Scales gratis; and the Winner of each Stake and the Plate 1 Guinea as usual. Every Person receiving a Nomination for tbe 10- Sovereign Stake to pay 1 Guinea to the Clerk, and for the 5- Sovereien Stake 10s. fid. To enter for the Plate at the White Hart Inn, on the Friday Evening preceding the Races, between the Hours of Five and Eight. No Person to erect any- Booth or sell any Liquor who does not subscribe 10s. fid. and pay all Arrears. Nn Person will be allowed to start any Horse until his Stake and all Arrears are paid up. No Smith to plate any Hoise who does not subscribe 10s. All Disputes to be deter- mined by the Steward or whom he may appoint. In the Event ofthe 10- Sovereign Stake being walked over for, the 20 Sovereigns will be withheld. JOHN CRESSETT PELHAM, Esq, M. P. Steward. HENRY WADLOW, Clerk of the Races. DR. JAMES'S POWDER. TllHIS celebrated Medicine is invariably X adopted bv physician.; and fur those who can- not obtain medical advice, with each packet are en- closed full direction, for ils use. lis efficacy is most certain if freely given oil the attack of Feser, Measles, Sore Throat, recent Cold wiih Cough, aiid olher In- flnmin. ilnry Disorders. In Uheuuiati. m. and Chronic Complaint, it hn. performed the most extraordinary cures, when used willl perseverance. I) 1, .1 \ , M l-^ S'S POtt'DEIt continues to he prepared by Messrs. NRWBFRV, from llie only Copy of llie Process left hy Dr., J11 nies iu liis own Handwriting, which WH. de- posited wiili iheir G'rrtndfaiher in 17- lfi, as Joint Pro- prieior. In Packets 2s. pd. and 21s. DIt JAMES'S ANALEPTIC PILLS afford con- stant relief in Indigestion, Bilious mid Stuunfch Com- plaints, Gouty Symptoms, recent It be II 111 n lis ni, and Cold with slight Fever, anil nre sn mi III in iheir effects as not to require confinement. Dr. JAMFS'S ANA- LEPTIC PILLS ate prepared by Messrs NnwnnHy, from Ihe only Recipe existing miller Dr. James's Hand, and arc sold by them in Boxes at 2s. < ld nud 4s. fid. at 45, SI. Paul's Church- Yard; arid their Agents in most Country Towns. The name " F. Newberv" is engraved iu each Government Slump. SA1LOFIAN JOURNAL " AMP COUiRlEB' 0¥ WALE&. " XTOTICE IS T1EKEBY GIVEN, tliat 11 there will be a MEETING of the Trustees of the Turnpike Road leading from Bridgnorth towards Shiffnal, in the Connty o'f Salop, held at the House ol Richard Allerton, called or known by the Name of. the Bottle- in- Hand Inn, in the Lower Town of Bridgnorth, nn SATURDAY, the 4th Day of June next, at Five o'Clock in the Afternoon, to transact the general Busi- ness of the Trust. . WM. HARDWICK, Solicitor, Clerk to the Trustees. Bridgnorth, 20th May, 1831. ® " o tic Set, j XI) ESTER ED UPON IMMEDIATELY, A DESIRABLE RESIDENCE, situ- }\ ate on the CASTLE TERRACE and the Bank ofthe Severn. It consists of 5 Bed Rooms, 1 Drawing Room a Parlour, Kitchen. Pantry, Brflwhonse, and other requisite Offices, fitted up with convenient Fix- 4" The Flower Garden, Sc. in Front of the House, faces the South- East',— There is an excellent Spring ot Water close to the House, and a Communication to the liver in Front. . The Situation is salubrious, commanding a delightful View of the most interesting Parts of. the Town and Suburbs of Shrewsbury and of the surrounding Coun- try— Rent £ 25 a- Yenr. . For further Particulars, and to view the same, apply at the Lodge of the County Gaol MANOR or ARUSTLEY, MONTGOMERYSHIRE. TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION, At the New Inn, in Llanidloes, on Wednesday, the 8th of June, 1831, between the Hours of One and Seven in the Afternoon; \ EVER AL FREEHOLD COTTAGES. Lird of - the Manor ot' Ariistlcy, under the Amstley I iclosure Act, and which will be apportioned into Lots, and sold subject to Conditions, then to be pro- Printed Particulars arc left with TIN: PRINTER of this Paper and at the principal Inns in the Neighbourhood of the Property offered for Sale ; and also with the Parish Clerks of Llandinam, Llanwnog, Carno, Tret- eglvvs, and Llanidloes; and any further Particulars ma - iie had by applying to Mr. WILLIAM JOHNKS, or to Messrs. GKIFMTHKSand EYTON, in W elshpool, A'jencii Office S? c. Wqh- btreet, SHREWSBURY. C. HULBERF T> ESPF. cTFlir. l. Y acquaints liis Friends 1\. and the Public, that he has still on Hand prirife SHERRY" WINE, which, to Conclude the Sale before July 4th, he offers at 36s. a Dozen,- Patent Bottles included. Credit will be. given to Families, if re- .''" HC is also commissioned to sell by Private Treaty, a verv valuable ESTATE, of 79 Acres, near Newtown, in Montgomeryshire ; and also EIGHT DWELLING. HOUSES ill the Town of Wellington, Shropshire ; and an ESTATE of Three Hundred Acres, near Shrews- bur v. with various other Freehold and Leasehold PROPERTY, Particulars of which may be knowif on A rustication. Several CARRIAGES, HORSES, & c. ON SALE. Genteel HOUSES, furnished and unfurnished, in Town and Country, TO LET, . Wanted lo Purchase.— 20 or 30 Acres of LAND near Shrewsbury. £ 30 000 ready lo be advanced on eligible Freehold Security, in Sums not less than £ 20i) 0, at 4J per Cent. At the above Establishment, elegant Paper Hangings with suitable Borders, at very Reduced Prices, Bonks, Stationery, Patent Medicines, Sc. Single and double- barrelted'Fowliiig Pieces are, constantly on Sale. Letter- press and Copper- plate Printing & Engraving executed in the best Style, on the shortest Notice. Auction Sales and Appraisements conducted with Economy, Care, and Despatch. « salc# ty SlucticnT. AT THE ROCK MOUSE, NEAR NEWTOWN. EPSOM RACES. COCKSHUTT GENERAL ASSOC! J1TIOJST. WE, the Inhabitants of the Chn| telry of Cockshutt and its Neighbourhood, have bound ourselves. in Articles of Agreement, to prosecute all Persons who shall commit a iy Felony upon our Pro-: perties, and do agree that the following Rewards shall fie paid by the Treasurer, upon Conviction of the" OffMulet or Offenders. SAMUEL LEE, Tniusuufin. REWARDS, & c. L. s. o. For Burglary, or setting Fire lo any House, Buildings, & c 5 •> 0 For stealing or maiming a ly Horse, & c 5 5 O For stealing or maiming any Cattle or Sheep 3 3 0 • X UI ^ AATJRIK, UI IIKIUUIU^ "". 7 — For stealing or killing Hogs or Poult For robbing auy Garden, Orchard, i 1 1 0 1 1 0 10 1 1 0 0 10 6 Itry „ _. v , - , or Fish- pond To breaking, stealing, or carrying away any Gates, Hedges, Posfs, Rails, or any Iron Work thereunto belonging, or any Imple ments of Husbandry • For stealing Turnips, Cabbages, Potatoes, xe. For stealing Corn or Grain ( threshed or un- threshed) out of any Field or Barn For coiivic ing any Servant of selling Coals from any Waggon or Cart And for every other Offence not mentioned above, such Reward as tile Committee shall think p opcr. SUBSCRIBERS' NAMES. RETTNN. uonni. EY. William Sparling, Esq. Samuel T. cgh wActtLEY. Edward Lewis John Menlove. Francis Bickley cocKsmiTT. William Cureton. William Wynne T. BAGLEY. Jefferv Chester , John Dod Jane Burroughs " Ann Pembrey. William Haycock ' ,- KEN- WICK WOOD. Andrew Haycock. Edward Stokes. lUlOSKUKltE. KENWtCK PABK. Thomas Mathars Joseph Bickley. Richard Marsh , , KENWICK. Samite! Lee Richard Sutton. - Edward Birch. WYCIIEBLET. FIIANKTON. George Bclliss. Edward Burlton STA N W A ft DIN E. John Burlton Thomas Dicken. Richard Puleston. ( ry* The Meeting will he held ut the Red Linn, CocMmtl, on Monday, the 30th Day of May, 1831, being the First Monday after Wliitsun Week, Genteel Household FURNITURE, elegant Cabinet Piano Forte, by Longman and Bales fnearly newJ, Rich China, Class, Paintings, and Books ; two Hackney Marcs,' three Slacks of Hay; 30,000 Bricks, Sfc. the Property of Mrs. Jones, who is changing her Residence, MR. I1ULBERT MOST resneotfullv announces his Ap- pointment to the SALE BY AUCTION of the above valuable Property. The Days of Sale are . fixed for June 15, Ifi, and 17, next enduing, commencing at. Eleven o'Clock each Day. Mr. H. can . with Confidence recommend this Oppor- tunity to the Attention of respectable Families and Individuals, convinced the Furniture will he found ol a very superior Class,' and in the most perfect and desira- ble condition ; the Beds are indeed prime. Catalogues will be printed and fot- warded to the principal Inns in the Vicinity, and otherwise distributed; The ROCK HOUSE; on£ of the most delightful Mansions in the Principality; will be TO LET on tlie Sale being concluded. Particulars may be known on Application ( if by Letter, Piist- paid) to DAVID JONES,, Esq. Sutton House, near Montgomery ; or to THE AL'CTIONEEII, Iligh- Street, Shrewsbury. FREEHOLD. At the Lion Inn, 111 the Town of Llanidloes, in the County of Montgomery, on Monday, the filli Day ol June, 1831, at Six d'Clock ill the Evening, in the following Lots, and subject to Conditions to'b'e then produced: EOT T. A1.1, that D F, SI B A BI. F, M F. SS U A G E, FARM, and LANDS, called CWM- MA W li, consisting of a Farm House, convenient Outbuildings, and about 45 Acrcs of superior Laud attached thereto situate in the Parish of Llandinam, in the Comity of Montgomery, about a Mile from the Turnpike Road leading from Llanidloes to Newtown, now in the Occupation of Mr. Richard Simon. LOT II. AU that other MESSUAGE, FARM, and LANDS, called BLAEN- Y- CYVM, adjoining to the last- mentioned Farm, and containing, with the Common Land lately allotted thereto, 58A. OR. 23P. now in the several Occupations of tlie said Richard Simon and of Eleanor Humphreys. , The Compactness of Cwni- Mawr Farm, its favourable Aspect, ami the excellent Quality ot its Soil, render it an Object worthy. the Attention of . any one, but. particularly of. one who may be disposed to occupy it and improve its local, Advan- tage?; which are the gteajer from, the Opportiuiiiy a Purchaser has of purchasing it and Blaen- y- . Cwm together. , LOT 111. All lhat substantial and commodious DWELLING HOUSE," with suitable Out- offices, Stable, spacious Yard, and GARDEN, lately occupied by Wm. H. Marsh, E? q'. deceased, siltiatc 111 Snort Bridge Street, ill Lla11idlo. es. And all tlin. se. two- small Dwellings adjoining, seve- rally occupied by John Brown and Edward Ingrain. LOT IV. All ( hose TWO GARDENS, situate near the Rock; in the Tftwn of Llanidloes, containing 22 Perches, adjoining to the Garden mentioned in the last Lot, and late in the respective, Holdings of Peter Roberts, John Jones, and John Brown. . Tile respective Tenants will shew the Premises; and further Particulars may be had by applying to TIIOMAS PRICE, Esq. The Green, near Llanidlne?; the Rev. HUGH CARTER, Oaken Gates, near Wellington, Salop; br at the Office of Mr. MARSH, jun. Solicitor, Llanidloes. Diatjton- in- Hales, Shropshire. T5Y MR. G. B. ASH, Af flie Dwelling House of John Dale, called the Ele- phant and Castle Inn, Drayton- in- Hales, in tlje County of. Salop, 011 Wednesday, the 15th. Day of June,' 1831, between the Hour's of Four and Six o'clock iu the Aflernoon, ill the following or such Other Lots as shall be then' and there agreed upon, subject to such Conditions Ss shall bdthen . arid' there tjYodllcc'd 1 toT f. ... ALL that. Messuage or DWELLING HOUSE, with the Yard and Outbuildings thereto belonging, situate at the Corner of the Shrop- shire and Cheshire Streets, in Drayton- in- Hales, in the Occupation of Mary . Gough, Widow. I11 this Lot is an excellent and extensive Grocer's Shop, most eligibly situated for Business. LOT II. All ib'at othet Messuage or DWELLING HOUSE, with the Y'ard, Stable, Warehouse, and other Outbuildings theVeto belonging, adjoining to the last mentioned Lot, and situate in the Shropshire Street, late in the Occupation of John Preston, Gentleman, consisting of two Rooms on the Ground. Floor, fronting the said Street, with suitable Chambers, Attics, and other Conveniences. LOT III. All lhat Piece or Parcel of excellent Pas- ture LANP, containing liy Admeasurement 2A. OR. lOP. or therealiofits, be the same more or less, situate and being in the Parish of Drayton- in- Hales, now in fhe Possession of Wilfiafti Wilkes. LOT IV. All that other Piece or Parcel of excellent Pasture LAND, containing by Admeasurement OA. 3R. 30P. or thereabouts, be the same more or less, situate and being in the Parish of Orayton- in- Hales, now in the Possession of. John Dale. LOT V. A'ko., AL. 1 that Piece, or Parcel of excellent Pasture LAND, containing by . Admeasurement! A. 3R. OP. or thereabouts, be - the same more or less,- sifuate and being in the Parish of, Drayton- in- Hales, now iii the Possession of the said John Dale. Lor VI, Also, all that other Piece or Parcel of excellent Pasture LAND, Containing by Admeasure ment2A. lit. 30P. or thereabouts, be the same more or less, situate and being m the Parish nf Drayfon- iu- Hales, now in the Possession of the Said John Dale. The Timber growing on the Said LSnds to be taken to by flic respective Purchasers at the Valuation to be named af the Time of Sale.— The Land- Tax has been redeemed; and the Occupiers o'f the several Lots are Tenants at Will. For further Particulars apply fo Mr'. HXROWICK, Solicitor, Bridgnorth; Mr. DALE, Elephant and Castle Inn; or to THE AUCTIONEER. THURSDAY, MAY 19.- THE DERBY STAKES. No less than twenty seven horses were entered for the above stakes, . tyid . notwithstanding the. absence of many of the most influential patrons of the races, Ep- som presented a more thau ordinary number pf persons from town. In fact, the fineness of the day induced numbers lo attend who otherwise would have been absent. ' '--"!: ..- The entire interest of the day centered in the l.) erliy. for which the odds underwent varkius changes. '.. At the Coffee- room in fhe morning. Pigmy went' back . to 40 to 1. The Surprise filly coming from the outride as high as 25 to 1, and . again fell back to, 50 to 1. Sftet various other- fluctuations, tlie odds. closed at startiilg as follows :— 25 to 1 agst Cohvick 25 to 1 — Ha'imn 25 to 1 — JlHStacliio'- 50 to I — Spaniel 50 to 1 — Sarpedoif 6 to 4 011 Riddlesworth 15 to 1 agst Blunder 15 to 1 — Vestris 17 to I — BrasdeVer 20 to 1 — Roadster HI to 1 — Crfesskla , And high odds against any. other: Three' false starts took place, nor was it till a few minutes before tlirfee that tlte event actually came off: The following are particulars of . the ruuniitg, & c. :— The DERBY STAKES of 50 sovs. each, ti. ft. for three- year old colts 8st. 71b. fillies 8st. 21b- The last mile and a halt'. The owner of the second horse to receive 100 sovs. out of the stake's, and the winner to pay 100 sovs. towards the expenses of additional police- officeis, Sc. 105 subs. Lord Lowther's Spaniel ( Wheatley)'....... 1 Lord Jersey's Riddlesworth ( II.- Edwards) 2 The following also started, bat were nut placed by the Judge :— Lord Jersey's ch. c. by Middleton— G. Edwards Mr. Chil'ney's f. by Emilius— Cliifncy Lord Sligo s ch. c. Bias de Ver— Spring Lord Exeter's Ha'inus— Chappie Lord Verulaiu's Vestris— Conolly His Majesty's c. by Mustachio, out of Electresss dam— Nelson Mr. Beardsworth'sbr. c. Cohvjck-^ Parling Lord Chesterfield's c. bv Middlelon ( Cressida)— Scott Mr,. Rush's Roadster— Robinson General Grosvenor's Sarpedon— Farlow Mr. s. Day's Caleb— S. Dav Mr. Pet re's ch. CJ Rattler— Boast Sir G- Heat'icote's Perdousi— F. Buckle Lorrl Egreinont's brother to Recruit— Arnull Mr.- fhomhill'?' Africaniis— C. Day Dufie of ,' ftiehmond's Cindad Rodrtgo— Lyd Mr. Cooke's Incubus— Wakefield Sfr R.' W. Berkeley's b. c. Pickpocket— Calloway Duke of Grafton's . Eneas— J. Day Mr. Vansittart's c, by Patrick, out of Slight— Boyce Mr. Chifney's c. by' Einilins, out of Pigmy— Mac- donald., , Mffimus took the . lead at starting, closely seconded by Bras de Ver, immediately . behind whom w ereCiu- dad Rodrigo and Slight, with Colwick, Riddlesworth, Vestris, Caleb, African. ns, Ferdonsi, and Pi^ my well laid up, Riddles worth, being on the outside ( Incubus and Spaniel were in rear of all these. There was very little alteration in the running till they got to the turn, where symptoms of distress began to manifest them-,, selves. ' Colwick, Raltlciv Roadster, Surprise, and Cressida may be considered as out of flic batUg, On completing the turn, aud getting into straight ruunlng, the horses began to close;: Htpntus, Riddlesworth, Cindad Rodrigo, and Fcrdousi, being 111 front, and here Spaniel and Incubus began, to. creep up. and in a few strides were up witll O. iudad Rodrigo, who lay third. Somewhere about the distance,' Ha'inusdcclined. . RfcL dlesworth, Ciudad Rodrigo, and: Incubus, were, now close together. Spaniel then came up,' and about fifty yards from home got- in front, winning, by. nearly three quarters of a length witll much cleverness. r Incubus was a good third, Ferdoilsi fourth, Ciudad R- odrigo about fifth, with Htemus, Caleb, Africanus, & Pigmy, almost abreast of him, but lving rather wide. Veslris and Mnstachio were also tolerably well up with the last- named horses. yEneas, Blunder, and two . or three others, were beat some distance. T, lte , pace, was pretty good towards the finish, but it must be, consi- dered as a slow run race ; to this, the stoutness anil honesty of the Whalebone blood, and the distance, Lord Lowther owes his success. The result was a complete surprise on all parties except the trainer,' who declared his horse would be one ot the first three. After the deductions mentioned in the conditions,' Lord. Low h? r nets £ 30tX) by the stakes. . It is said that his Lordship did not back his horse. FRIDAY. Though this was the last, day of the meeting, and though the stakes of the Oaks- second in, interest only to those of the Derby— were to be decided, the public patronage' seemed to have deserted the course,, and there was not only an amazing falling off in the attend- ance of gentry mi of the people, as compared with yesterday, but there was a great disparity in comphi ison With former years.; There. wCre but a few equipages of distinction. Tiie'grand stand w- as not filled, and the sides ofthe Course were unoccupied by the carriages ami vehicles of all descriptions, whic^. on other . ocea- j sions are so prominently displayed. Sporting charac- ters alone mustered in any number; and were it not for their presence, and for the presence of, those connected with them, the Downs would have been all but de- serted. The elections are said to have withdrawn thany of the influential supporters of the turf, and the money which should be spent at Epsom is called for by con - tests of another and more important description. Be the cause what it may,, the meeting was nine of the worst that can be remembered, and the Epsom races of 1831 must be pronounced a failure. ' ilie entry for the Oaks was nnme. rons; bnraP the interest centered in Mr. Hou'dsworth's mare Circassian, who was looked upon, from her public running, as certain to win. Nearly the same infatuation. prevailed about her which existed Ihe day. before with respect to Riddlesworth, and though there were many other names worthy of notice, both by . Mood and perform- ance, very few of them were thought of; aiid the favourite was rili up to the slight odds of G to 4 against her. At this rate some very heavy betting took place: and it was said that the greater part of those who had money to lose stood upon Circassian. The event,. as will oe seen Ky tlie annexed report, proved, for.- Jln> hundredth'time; that 110 race is safe till it is . over ; » hd tiie comparison of previous rlinniAg Uf not always a siire test to be guided by. - Circassian, instead of flying away from all the others, had not a chance in the race, and she came in' fourth Without a struggle with the winner. The two between which the contest finally lay, vvere, the Duke . of Grafton's Oxygen, srainst wliich the odds were 10 to 1, and the Marquis f Exeter's filly, which was not backed at 30 to 1. high against any other. Delight made the running, . closely follow ed by Oxygen, and behind her Circassian, Alca, Miss patten filly, and the others in good places; they- iAaintained this order of running round Tottenham ' ConiOT,' where several were tailed off At this part of the fate Miss Catton came more in front, Lord Lovyther's ' f.- at llie same time getting up to the leading iioru'es. I'V'trt this poin^ thp contest was entirely between De- light, Oxygen, Miss Catton, Circassian, and Lord Uowtber's, and it became very severe till aboJt a distance and a half front home, w hen Delight began to ( lag ; she contrived to keep well in front, till about a fitludred yards from home, and then gave way. Circas- sian was the next to decline*, and then Lord Lowtlier's; " for the few yards of ground remaining, the struggle iyas very severe between Oxygen and Miss Cattttn, Die former winning by a neck only,-, aiid that not with- t>\ tt some persuasion; just at the winniiig- pp t she seemed inclined- to swerve; not that we think her chance of the race was at all aflfceted by it. Lord Lowther's filly was beat by abotit two lengths, Circas- sian being a length behind her; Sadler's two ici e and Lord Jersey'* were next; and most of the others beat a long way off; the three last in the race were Surprise filly, B'assi, and Titania. It may be considered as a very true run race, being a good steady pace through- out; in this respect it was superior to the Derby, the pace for that stakes being unequal— fast at going off; then slow; and a tolerably quick run in, Value ofthe stakes to the Duke of Grafton ( deducting £ 100 forthe second horse), £ 2575. From uliat we have seen of them we think that both Circassian and Colwick will have a better day. STAFFORD RACES. Another triumph for the fielders, although not quite so surprising as the Derby, fo* all. who saw Oxygen run for the Thousand Guineas Stakes, agree that it was not her proper running, and that if the pace had been better she would have won. Betting at. starting:— 6 to 4 against Circassian; 12 to THE CAUSE OF LIBERALITY. Oil Tuesday, May 1?, the Members' Plate of 50 sovs. ., with 10 s'ovs. for the second. Mr. Yates's gr. f. Sylph, by Swap ( JONES) Mr; Tomes's br. li. Port Mr. B. Taylor's b. f. by Figaro... Mr. Matthews's b. f. by Master Henry.... Mr. Nevill's b. f. Mania 2 1 0 0 0 0 fell 1 1 2 2 0 dr dr dr dr Mr. Killer's ch. j*. by Figaro Mr. Williams's b. c. by Banker. Hunters' Stakes of 5 sovs. each, with 20 sovs. added ; for horses not thorough- b'fed. Mr, Jones's b. g. Tommy Tickle Mr. Walker's b. g. Columbutf Mr. Brookes'sb, g. Atlas. Mr. Brindley's br. h. bv Filho ....... — . Five, paid;. On Wednesday, the Publican's Plate of 50 SOYS. 10 savs. for the second. Mr. Massey's br. g. Douglas - Mr. Nevill's br. c. The Serpent,. ™ Mr. Tomes's br. h. The Burgess. Mr. Thome's b. g. Ghost ...... . Four drawn. A. Sweepstakes of 3 sovs. each, with 30 added; the winner to be sold for 200gs. if demanded. Sit. Williams's b. C. by Banker .'. 1 1 Mr. Walker's Columbus 2 2 Mr. Griffith's b, h. by Vanloo fell lame * - - Foiirpaid, 1 1 4 2 3 3 2 dr will! 1 1 3 2 2 dr 4 dr EXHIBITION OF PORTRAITS TO BE ENGRAVED IN LODGE'S PORTRAITS AND MEMOIRS of- THE MOST lLtVSTRWVS PEIISOXAGES OF MllTlStt IIISTtillY. OPEN~ DAILY, AT MESSRS, HARDING AND LEPARD'S, No. 4, PALL MALL EAST, LONDON. Admi PHE ittanee by Tickets only, which may be pbtaincd, on Application, free of Expense. eat Celebrity this Work hns acquired throuohont tlie Country, and the very ENTIRELY NEW EDITION, IN MONTHLY NUMBERS, On the ist of June, 1831, A'Pro: • Persons spectus and Catalogue of which may be obtained ( gratis) from every Bookseller in the Kingr 1 residing in the Country, and intending to visit the Metropolis, may obtain lickets of Aduiissi gdom. mission, free of any Expense'," trorn the principal' Booksellers throughout the Kingdom. The following arc Extracts from the Public Journals " In the overwhelming masses of trash which are weekly, if not liourly, pouring in upon the republic of literature it is pleasing toalight upon such productions as tins; which cheer and guide us like - friendly Watch- fires across a country of darkness and peril.— Z^' WiV* Library Companion, Id. Edit. p. 616, vi Review of Lodge's Portraits. Tudor, - the'He oes and the statesmen, the Poets and tl, e. PhilqsoPhers: ot Great Brflani, in tlieir habits as they lived ' Either as food for grave reflection, or for the exercise of the nuagmafidti, the Exhibition is- mie altogether f so orieinal and impressive an order, that we are sinc. it must excite a strong sensation ni the public. We have 1 erased the biographies with as mtich interest as we have' iWiked at the plates with admiration ; and we know not when we have experienced a stronger influence than their combination has- exerased . over, our minds. - nJwUthhAsaVlie oughtoFthe past glories of his Country. The Champions of Liberty, men wfiose intel- uponPtimes which, without them, would have Wen dark indeed The'Proprietors ntend to engrave all these Portraits in Mr. Lo. fge's Work and to publish them . nr. such a shape as may make th ™ as universally accessible as theydoservc to be. Of the literary merit of the Work, so much has. been said, * md sn deservedly, that it is superfluous to say one wo: d here. limes. • • " In the splendour of its execution, in the tic- curacy of the characters dehnoifoH by the pencil and 11, e pea and tiie extensive- nature of its Contents, no other country cm produce a V, ork winch may compare with it. - Gentleman's Magazine. , MBHBHBHBHHH Both Ihe^ e came sweeping along in front of all the rest, almost in a line, until they passed the grand stand, wlieii Oxygen broke loose aiid won. The day was favourable, and the rosdsfrotnLondon, as well as the course itself, were inttqli improved by the rain which had fallen in the night. . Three or four other races took place afler the Oaks, but they created no interest except to the parties concerned. In onr account of flic Derby, we' should have stated that Colwick, who was so long looked upon as one of tiie most dangerous horses in tlie f eld, was the last in the race, Roadster last but one.. Surprise just before him, and a long chasm bettceoii these three and those in advance of them. That Roadster sliotihl be so shame- fully beaten we are not in the least surprised, for nothing else could have been expected from his New- market running, even with Robinson onbis back ; but that the renowtied ChiffnCy should be where he was, really did ' surprise' us. How did they take the mea- sure of their horses? We cannot make up our minds to believe that Colwick was '. fit'— his running was too strongly contrasted with what he did at Newmarket last year. The most remarkable, part of the race, how-, ever,' ' was, that it should lie won- by the litlle Spaniel, who, hi all his performances af Newmarket, save one, proved himself a very moderate: nag. After this, who will talk of public, rthiuing as a guide to the Derby! Nothing but the honesty arid goodness of . the Whale- bone stock, added fo the manner, in which the race was run, ran account for so rtnloofced- for'a result. It is said that Lord Lowther, did not back him, and that he wins only the stakes. • The weather, although somew hat gloomy, was fa- vourable. As was the case witll the Derby, every- thing in the shape of interest was engrossed by the Oak", for which" 21 horses started, being the greatest number ever known. About 20 minutes before three' thev got to the post in good order, and went off at the first start Tile following are the particulars:— The OAKS STAKES of 60 sovs. h. ft. for three. ytfar old tillies, 8st. 41b.' The other conditions tliesa. riie as the Derby. Derby Course. 86 subscribers. Duke of Grafton's Oxvgen XT. Day) 1 Lord Exeter's f. by Sultan, out of' Miss Catton (. Cppelly) 2. Lord Lowthet's f. by Partisan - Penny Trumpet ( Wheatley) 3 Mr. Hotildsworth's Circassian.. ( Darling) 4 The following- dsn started, but were nnt ptitcM:— Mr. Sadler's Delight ( Chappie); Mr. Sadler's Erttyen'e' ( Scott); Lord Jersey's Alea ( H. Edwards); Mr/ Stolie- hewer's Lioness ( Robinson); Duke of.- Grafton's Blassi ( C Dav); Sir G. Heathcote's Shrine ( F. Buckle) ;. Mfc Unnley's cb. f. Farce ( Wright); Mr. Chifney's Sur- p ise ( ( Chifney); Lord Warwick's W ater- Wltc'h, ( Lye): Mr. Wagstaff's Streamlet, Bizarre ( G. Ed- wards); Lord Exeter's f. by Sultan, out of Dulcinea ( Pavis) i Lord Chesterfield's Tifania ( S. Day); Mr.- Gates's f. by Little John ( Wakefield); His Majesty'sf. by Woful, out of Posthuma ( Nelson); Lord Earemont's f. by Whalebone, out of llarpalice ( Arnnll); Mr. West's f. by Shaver, out of Charming Molly ( Callo- way) ; Duke of Richmond's Syma, by Swiss ( lioyce). ; V-'-'.^ • CENSUS. iv. Tlve Parish Officers have received instructions' to commence a census of the population, in accordance with the act of parliament; and Monday the 30th inst. is the day fixed upon to commence. The following is a copy of the otticial questions put to the parochial authorities:— 1st. How many inhabited houses are there in your parish, township, or place; aud by how many families are they occupied I 2d. How maiiy houses arc now building, and there- fbre not yet inhabited 3d, How many houses are there uninhabited.' 4th.' , What number of families in your parish, town- ship, or place, are chiefly employed in and maintained by agriculture, of by trade, manufacture, or handicraft; and how many families arinot Comprised iii either of the two preceding classes ? 5th. How many persons ( including children of what- ever age) are there actually found within the limits of your parish, township, or place, at the time of taking this account, distinguishing males and females, and ex- clusive of . men actually serving in his Majesty's regu- lar forces, or in the militia, aud exclusive of seamen, eitler ill hisMijesty'sservii'e, or belonging to registered ' vessels? 6th. How many of the males enumerated in answer to fl- e Sth question arc upwards' of twenty years old ? 7th. How many males upwards of twenty years old are employed in agriculture, including graziers, cow- keepeis, shepherds., and other farm servants, gardeners ( not taxed or taxable as male servants,) and nursery- men ? 8th. How many males upwards of twenty years old are employed 111 manufacture or ill making manufactur- ing machinery ? 9th. How many males upwards of twenty years old are employed in retail trade or in handicraft, as masters, shopmen, journey men, apprentices, or in any capacity requiring skill in the business? 10th. How many males upwards of twenty years old ar. e- i\ vholesa! e mercliants, bankers, capitalists, profes- sional persons, artists, architects, teachers, clerks, sur- veyors, and. other educated men ! nth. How many males upwards of twenty years old are miners, fishermen, boatmen, excavators of canals,- roadmakers, toll collectors, or labourers employed by persons of the three preced ing classes [ questions 8th, 9t h, 10th] or otherwise employed in any kind of bodily labour, excepting in agriculture ? 12th. How many other maleS upwards of twenty years. old ( not being taxable servants under the next question) have not been included ill any of the foregoing - rbisscs - Including, therefore, in answ er to this ques- tion,. retired tradesmen, superannuated labourers, and inaleflnllseased or disabled in body or mind. ] 3th> How liianv household servants, including till female servants, and sneh male servants ( of whatever age) as are faxed or taxable as sntti; also waiters and attendants at inns; distinguishing the males upwards of twenty years of age from the males under twenty years of age? 11th. tf you have entered any males in afiswer fo the'Sth question; be pleased to specify the manufacture or manufacturer?, in w hich they are employed ; and what proportion of the number of those entered ifi imswe'r to question 11th, are employed in any quarry, mines, coal pits, fishery, or public work now Ifi progress ? Heads of families < vilf, of course, git- c every facility to the persons making the requisite enquiries, b> themselves giving the aftswerS, or by eatfsiiig some i I elligent member ttf their family to do so in their ah ente Occupiers nf Houses,- & C. would greatly facilitate' this business, by arranging on paper or otherw ise, the evening previous, viz.:— I t. Number of Males, not Servants,- above 20 yeats of ai e. " 2 d. Number of Males; not Servants,- under 20 years of age. 3rd. Number of Females, not Servants,- of all ages. 4th. Number of Male Servants, above 20 years ot age. ' 5th . Number of Male Servants, under 20 years of age.- till-.- Number of Female Servants of all ages. *• ;. T' os* only who • slept in the House ( including , visitors), on the night of May 29, to be taken. Si ldi ' rs a id Seamen belonging to his Majesty's serv fce ( Volunteers and Yeomanry excepted); not to be Ijlki 11 . . . , N. B. Penalty for refusing or giving a false retfirHy not exceedi g £ 5. Sir RicftARD. Vv. VYAN — It i< said that the i- aeaficy which the death of Mr. Itaine has occasioned in tbe reprisentation bf the Duke of Northumberland's borough of Newport, Cornwall, wilt be filled up im- mediately after the assembling of parliament by Sir Richard Vyvyan. BANKIJI'CTS, - Joseph Hill - Samuel Stone, of Austin- friars,- broker, of Maresfield, Sussex, miller.— John Pritchard. Luke, . of . Einsbury- plSce, boot and shoe- maker.— James Toms, of Kensington, grocer.— Win. potter, late of Liverpool, merchant/— Thomas Young, of Lane End,. Staffordshire, innkeeper.— Joseph Lees, of Manchester, baker.— John Cerinet, of Birmingham, cnrn. dcaler,— AVjlliam Beams, of St. Martins- line,- ,' i'elliim- binder,— Edwd. Hodson, of Thrapston, North- amptoLshire. linen- draper. - Francis Giles and John Giles, of Steward^ sti- eet, Spitalfields, silk- inanufac- ' tiirers.— John Clothier, of Wilmot- street, Brunswick- square, and of Castle- street, Bloomsbury, timber and ehiHinii rchant.— Tho nas Crickmore, of Skinner- street, Bishoj. sgate- without, pewterer.— Richard Piatt, of fist; eaton- street, City, w irehouseman.— John iNimino, of Ufjper G. ower- strcet, bookseller.— Stephen Wilson and Jcibn Lilly man, of Goldsmith- street, City, silkmcn.— Thomas Owen, of Fore- street, Cripplegate, auctioneer ar. d broker. INS'EVENTS.— James Woolley, of Mayfield- street, Dalston, Middlesex, broker and commission- lgent.— Ann Brooks, of City- road, coach- maker.— William Gray Feamside, la'e of Grosse Elbstrasse, Altona, near Hamburgh, but now of Haydon- street, Haydo i- square, agent, factor, and commissioner.— Benjamin F. owcr, of High- street, Newing. on Butts, iionmonger. " The Creed, we b. oast. in spite of modern cant, Is staunch and firm, though not intolerant: We love our Chjircli, lint hate nabrotlier man Wham conscience keeps a stranger to her plan ;" We think her right, yet war not* with the throng Who plead conviction when thev think her wrong. Much would we give for Peace,' but first would know It peace- our frieudSln'p means or, overthrow : For false and boiloW must the. tteaty fall. When they yield nothing in: surrender all. • Not onr's lhat vast Synecdoche of soul, Eo, flesser puts which substitutes the whole; Ami saturate with iove for all mankind, No predilection for its, own can find. ' Tis more Ihan civ il to' become the tools Of those who seek to push us from our stools; And weak, though liberal, to direct the knife With which the thief politely begs. our life." Religio. Clexici, a Churchman's Epistle. Published by Murray, I8I8. It would be iriipo. isible, we think, to define Ibe num- berless ways iu which the fashionable, " System of Liberality" is now Undermining all that vrtfs onCe held sacred and irreproachable amongst Englishmen If you are a religious man, it smiles at your fanaticism, or rails against your bigotry— if you are a moral man, i craiks jests 011 your weakness— if you are » n infidel, it compliments you oil your freedom froin prejudice — aud if you are unprincipled, debauched, and licentious, it dubs you a most profitable and en- lightened member bf society. There is scarcely any virtue that it does not decry, or any vice that it does not praise ; and there is scarcely aliy merit that it does not attack, nor any guilt that it does not justify. Inn word, if you reverse all that our greatest states- men have laid down with regard to politics, and afl bat otlr wis- st philosophers and moralists have taught ill respect to the well- being of society, you have " the Liberal Si stem" before you in splendid fulness anil perfection. Never before iu our days were such im- mense sacrifices of principles— of natiuMat interest:;— of the found, tions of society— and of the best feelings aad possessions of mankind, made to any tiling, as are now made to the skin aijd wind God— t. iberaliti/. Our national existence was endangered, and the swords of nearly the whole world were turned against us, yet we fought like heroes for our Institutions, our Church, and our Monarchy ; but now, when we re- vel in almost every benefit that even miracle could give us, and when nearly every nation upon earth wishes to be our friend, we must adopt the opinions and People that we then fought against, and slap every one in the face who can prove them a dangerous enemy. \\ hat all this will lead to, if it be not checked, may be discovered without the aid of prophecy ; and it matters not who may support it, he is the friend of England and mankind who resists it to the utmost. These doctrines and the system w hich has grown out of them, are hugely cried up by all the weak and wicked heads iii the nation, and we need nothing but this to convince us that they are neither wise nor innocent. If they were a . mere matter of words of pure speculative opinion— we might be contcnt to despise them in silence ; but w hen tliey relate to principles, when their tendency is loalteralmost every thing that now exists; and when nearly all theguides of public opinion are their trumpeters, our sinse of public duly tells is", that we ought to show no mercy. We have, however; hitherto endeavoured, ahd we shall Continue to deaf much more in fact and argument, than' in assertion and hard names; and therefore we shall sCarCely injure them if we eaonot prove that they ought to have. enemies. Liberty is thogrcat earthly object of worship with all our countrymen. We rejoice at this ;— but we should rejoice still more, if their kfiowfedge of what consti- tutes, the source of liberty were proportioned to their love of it. This, alas ! is not to be hoped for. They feel that they possess liberty; they see the more bulky parts ofthe machinery that is employed in producing it; but beyond this they feel and see nothing. They act as the man « 6tild act, who to keep the piston or fly - wheel of his steam- engine in full motion, should make holes in the boiler, or destroy tbe furnace. When we look at almost all that is S- ritten and spoken of liberty, we are astonished that a people who have enjoyed liberty so long, who love it so devoutly, and who have it so eternally in ftieir mouths, should be so grossly ignorant touching its' source, a. d the things necessary for its preservation. The secret of tin's is nut very deeply hidden. Those among tis' who pro- fess to be the most ardent worshippers of Liberty, and who arrogate to themselves Ihe rank of commanders' in its service, valOe it and && it nVefely as an instru- ment for gratifying ihetr owi* Bmblinon ami cupTillfy. Our Constilutinn-' Reformci^ are how crying Liberty ! Reform ! that Ihey may become Ministers of State » . and obtain sundry thousand pounds per annum of the public money— another parcel raise the cry that they may gain t lie votes of certain traitorous electors — ano- ther do it to sell newspapers — a fourth do it fo gain a market of merchandize— barilla or Ba'Hie produce to wit— or fii acq- uire a fortune on tbe Stock Exchange, aftd so on. These persons call flieniseltfes the Wily champions of liberty, and the prejudice in favour of liberty gains tbem credence With the great mass ofthe people— Of course to rait against the laws— iti attack the constitution— to putt down the church— to sub- vert the aristocracy—- to assault public morals— to un- dermine the interests of the nation— lo scoff at the lessons of experience, and to deride the apothegms which, have been sanctioned by the wise in all a'g'Cs — 16 do aft this is to combat in the cause of liberty aud reform. The remains of the jbowager Lady Smytlie were conveyed on Monday se'nnight from Woolton, neat Henley- in- Arden, to Acton Burnell Park, where on tbe follow, ng morning tbey were deposited in the family vault in the chapel of that mansion. The argument , iri the case the King v. O'Connell and others, was, on Wednesday Week, ordered by the Court of King's Benth, Dublin, fo stand over initft fhe first day of next term. Ifia letter from Mr. O'Coniiell, which appears in The Dublin Morning Register, he states that 11b Judgment Can possibly be given against him, as the statute on which the indictment was fotinded expired with the last parliament. On Monday last the annual general meeting of the Incorporated Society for promoting the enlargement, building, and repairing Churches and Chapels, was held at the house of the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge,' in Lincoln's- lnn- fields, at w hich bis Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury presided. The Secretary read the report, hy wliich it appeared that during the last year grants had been marie iii ninet:- eight cases; amounting to £ 15,6/ 8, by which means additional chiircli- room had been obtained for 24 205 persons, including 18,567 sittings, which are free aud unappropriated for ever. Sinte the first fbrination of the society, additional cbftrchacconinioda tion has heen provided for 207,991 persons, including 153,003 free sittings to fhe use of tbe poor for ever. A letter dated Cartfmgemi, March 16, says— " General Lague, who commanded the tatlalions. has taken fhe side of Ihe insffrgents, by whom be has been declared Head Of Civil and Mifitaty Depart- ments, ami is ih full march with 1,00( 1 men to attack this city : be is now wilhin four leagues of our gates. " The municipality hatfe resetted to defend the place, add we ate iti expectation of all the horrors of a siege, ftanfa Martha has adopted Lague's principles, so tbat our whole department is in a state of civil war. The troops Sent by the government have passed ofrer lo him, aiid the Very capital is in danger; fhe militia has been jitlt tinder arms for its defence/' At a meeting of the proprietors of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway, held a few days since, tlie plan, previously submitted to the proprietors, of Creating 6,375 additional shares, of i' 25 each, was Confirmed hy thein.' The proprietor of one whole share, or of four of the existing quarter shares, by this arrangement, is fo be entitled to one of the new quarters at par. The sum thns raised will be applied fo the payment Of part of the debt dtte by the com- pany to government J the remainder to the erecting of warehouses, purchase of additional locomotive engines, & c. The application for sending goods by the railway is mote than the company can at present meet. The net receipts of the concern, to the end of next month, it is expected will be Hbput £ 30,000, which will enable the company lo pay 4 per cent, per share since the last dividend, equal to 8 per cent per annum. The average number of passengers Conveyed by the railway each day is about 1,300. O11 Thursday last the Manchester and Liverpool Railway Company began to convey a new class of pas- sengers. O11 that day forty- nine Irish pigs quitted Liverpool in one carriage, and arrived safe at Men ches er, after a most noisy journey. Since that time upwards of three hundred of the tusky tribe have made the same journey. The fare of a pig is eighteen pence, being not quite one half the fare of a pig dr ver. The Company will begin to carry cattle very shortly, several commodious carriages having been constructed fur their accommodation. DEATH OF ItOGF. lt HOLT LlltGll] ESQ. [ FROM THE SIAKCHI STER CHRcttibt, E. j We anno. iince wi'Ui feeltiHis 01 file deepest regret the demise of this highly re peeled . gentleman, which' melancholy event occurred, yesterday, morning se'imight. It is well knowii. l'iVi^ lVlr. Leigh attended the recent election al Wigan, „ au4 in the midst of tbe brutal excesses committed hit that Octasion he re- ceived serious injuries, which were, the iause i> f btl premature death. He left his resiilencs at Wood- Ipuse,. near Lfceds, on the 3d - ifi* t. to ftive his vote ai si freeman of the borough of.. iVivan', » ti., 1 al that, time: wrV/ ti. neh indisposed. He hn'jf been Cctnfined in the Moot- hall throughout the first, day, of llie election.,' and in ihe evening,; after fir' Sad quilted that tur- bulent scene, he was followed by an immense crowd. Who, oft Bearing, fhitt his name was Leigft, attacked him with saia^ e violence, fie . took, refuge in the Rear's Paw public- house, and was. kept there for several bouts until ihe mob trad dispersed. He was seen lo run lip'lhe. yafd. uf the . house,. t'ofloweil by, A number of ruffian's, some armed with bludgeons, and 011 getting « ithiti the bar he exclaimed,, in a dreadr fully agitated tone of voice,' " Where shall I go ; oli' saye nte!'* Air. Green, a pork- deafer; happened tft be ill the house at the time, and lo prevent anv • iolentje being coimii « fe. d told the mob that the gentleman they had pteiied vfsf* not Mr. Leigh, but a Cottrtseffor from Liverpool. The Hfttoiis multitude then appeared to be satisfied, and left the hous$. O11 examining Mf. Lrifcli- fie ( bit hot seem fo lie dangerously hurl, although the blood <* jas streaming down his face fflout a wbiffid which had been inflicted near the tei^ ipte. 11 i. s apprehension was liowevc/ intensely excitriT: he weh't tip stairs, and Mr. Dew- hurst the landlord visited him from time fo time, Mr, Leigh being locked up at his own request, first in one room, and then iu another more jrembtely situated hi fhe house. Towat- Js fen u clotk he wis prevailed upon to t; ifce a Mt. tR refreshment, and at ( lia| hour he was attended by Mr. I Ait bom, the surgeon, who accompanied him and his brother Sir Robert Leigh the same night to fhe seat of the lailer gentleman, at Hjivdley,' neJir W'fgarf. The excitement occasioned hy . the cruet treatment which lie had. received called iutu acting. the disease from which he bad been long suffering, namely,' affection o'f the' ItSfngs and. determination of the blood to the head j and soon after his removal to llindlei Hall it was discovered that his life was in danger O11 Tuesday week he had an interview with the respected Baronet, having beeft fcliet'ctf by medical treatment. We Understand that Mr. Leigh was so deeply impressed witfi the feat that his brother would die, that he insisted ftpo'ii tit- ifVg removed to the ro. rti in wfVrch Sir Robert hail been lying ever Since the flay 011 which he Was so severely maltreated by the turbulent ntVtb. T he interview is described as most affecting, aft'd Mr. LcigU Was at length removed from the painful sceii£ in a state of extreme suffering,' and firm in the belief that his* brother was at tlie point of death. So completely absorbed were bis own feelings in Sir Robert's welfare, that be ap- peared to forget his own danger, and probably^ entertained nof the slightest idea that Ins mortal career was so soon to terminate. It ii thought that Ihe distress of mind he felt on this occasion had the fatal effect of accelerating lift death. On the follow- ing day ( Wednesday) fib was Aiucli worse,' and he kept sinking froiVi that period until Friday morning at thr^ e o'croek, when lie expired.— It is satisfactorily ascertained that he died from inflammation of tli'e lungs, the fatal sympti/ ms of which, it « supposed, werj- riot brought on so much by the blows which lie had received as from the pressure of fhe crowd. , We are infotmed that a mffn named Edward Wot- fhingfon, a resident at Whitley, near Wigan, but who had heen ih the service of Sir Itobert Leigh about twenty- five years, happened to be in the crowd 01/ the day of the riot, aiid was most fortunately the- means of savirfg Iris old master from immediate death. Seeing Sir Robert knocked down, be threw himself ypon his person to protect hint from the fury of tbe mob, and in this act of self- devotion wis severely injured in various parts of the body.— ft is ascertained tba't strangers frotn Manchester; Bolton, filackbiirh, arid other towns, were present at the election, and most active in the assault in which Mr, L- igh suffered. It is obviotYs that these wretches had been induced to visit Wigan in consequence of the brutal advice C6i? veye< l by, Hunt in what he Called '' a toWsiitutionalsij'ueez'e." The remains of Air. 1..,,, l, w., r., i,, l, r|.,, l ,.,. ' 11..—. day morning in the family vamt ot bp Holfaoil Abbey Church, lYear Wigah. The funeral procession was in the following order:— Two mutes OH horseback. Hearse, drawn by four horses. Two mourning coaches, each drawn by four horses. Sir Robert Leigh's carriage, empty; followed by two other carriages. Mr. Leigh was in the 52d year of his age. lie wait a senior Common Council- plan of jhe borough of Leeds," having been elected iii that office, on the ist of September, 1803 He was also one of the Patrotts <* f Ihe Vicarage of Leeds; a GovefnOf of the Leeds Free Grammar Sell obi; a Tristcc of the Charity of Pious Uses; and Pres'ident of the CotrfiriHtee ofthe Leeds Public Library. He likewise strenuously sup- ported almost every charitable institution iu that town ; and to film is justly due t'he honour of ttie great success and advantage which have attended the' various schools'established iti'tTuit extensive township in connexion with tlie Established Church. In ad- dition to all tbisi, he was a principal promoter of the bfiifding of th' 6 various' new churches - which hare been erected in the . parish of I- ceds in the course of the last ten years 111 short, his public devofion was unbounded. Hi's warmly- attached l^ eds- friends intend to" perpetuate tli'- memory of so valuable a member of society by the erection of a monumental fedord which shall at' once indicate fhe departed's Worthiness and the sincerity of t'heir respect arid esteem.— Mr. Leigh was descended front the ancient and honourable family o^' the Lerghs'of .- Vllington, in the county of Chester? wheiVee af* © descended the Barons lxiigli. The paternal estates are now in . possession of the elder branch, Sir Robert Hott Leigh, Bart, of flindSey Hall, wi*> is suffering under the effects of the viotence of the same lawless mob, though seventy- two years of age, and has often done good service to VVigan— by representing it in Parlia- ment many years faithfully and independently— by promoting its trade, aud supporting ils charities. Sir Kivberf c. as never married, and has merely a surviv- ing sister; therefore the title is fikety to die with hiin. — The family has long lieen celebrated for its dis- interestedness aud love of country. Sir Robert's grandfather, Alexander Leigh, Esq. Who resided at Brefberton. in Lancashire, as Di breft tells us, " began and completed a work of great public spirit and Utility, the canal from Wigau to the Ribble, which he eompfefed about the year < 735." An immense stun of money was expended in ( his undertaking, without prospect of personal benefit In afier years, indeed, tlli'l canal * as sofd for a trifling consideration coin- paired wit/ i tbe original cost, to the Leeds and Liver- pool Caual and Douglas Navigation Company, whose more extensive wurfcs superseded a merely local line of navigation. fu Mr. Leigh the coiintry has lost a real patriot— the Church a most useful and zealous member— the poor man a friend— society a ti ornament— and friend- ship one of the brightest examples of constancy and disinterestedness. He was most exemplary in the discharge of all his dlilies, relative, social, and civil. He became perfectly aware of his approaching disso- lution, and passed bis last hours 011 earth in joyous gratitude to his Saviour, iit whom he had strong eOiifiilcnCe, and his hope was full of immortality. We are happy " fate, from accounts t » e yesterday received, thai Sir Robert Leigh is pronounced to be out of danger. PRESSUTIc OT SAND AGAINST WALLS.— Loose sand, inebxsed between two walls, acts as a wedge, and will ultimately force out tbe weaker wall of the twit A lime kihi was built some few years ago at a sea- port town, and, iu order to prevent an ornamental exterior of calcareous stone from being affected by the heat, a double wall was contrived, having a space of four inches in the centre filled w ith sand. The shaking occasioned by tbe carts passing near caused a gradual settlement of the sand, and before longthc external wall gave way in all directions. LoOse: carth produces the same effect, but in a less degree; and it is oh- s r\ able that walls built against banks of earfbrthough tlicy resist the pressure perfectly well at first, yield to it by degrees, and ultimately fail whenever, the earth is of a crumbly nature. The formulae, for calculating the necessary thickness- of such walls, does not lake inti account this singular wedge l. ke prophecy) indeed, it might be difficult to as ign any fureo equivalent to so extraordinary a pressu.- c, where dry ouse s. nd is the suU-. tancc of the soil. SALOPIAN JOtMfVAiL* AMP € OUEIEH OF WALES. MAY- DAY. IFl'. OJL THE METROPOLITAN.] Proceedings of the Carnarvonshire Boroughs Election concluded. Another your! and I am still among tlie sons of men, And thou, my own dear sunny May, art greeting me again : How fresh is every gale that comes upon thy morning wings! How sweet the carol ofthe lark that in mid - Sther sings! The tomb of winter yields its dead to thy celestial power, The glowing oib of day gives hues to herb, and tree, and flower; The breath of life breathes over e'aJlh, and e'en my heart Is glad, That many months of storms had made more * cary • from and sad. The glorious May! she comes, she comes, with bright and starry brow, Mature yields to her father God all adoratiflfi now: Is there a heart so base, so fall'n, that feels no impulse higli, When happiness is greeting man, while joy stands laughing by? 0 come Upon fhy Wings, bright May, with thy own flowery band, There is 110 cheek so fresh as thine, no lip so rich and bland! With primroses and cowslips strewn along thy odorous way, Come in thy own pure sphere of light while zephyrs round thee play. My heart is thine, for thou again has steep'd it deep 111 youth, The hours long perish'd now return as if they came in truth ; The wild- flowers' boy- remeinber'd smell, the balm of heaven's own air— Thou bring'st back things to me agaih, long flown— Oh 1 tell me where 1 Where I shall be when thou, fair month, wilt many a year return, Earth's unborn millions to rejoice— in my unheeded Urn! O dear art thou to me, stvect May, In this my latter time, And welcome thy soft hours again, thou child of Sum liter's prime! In onr lasf Journal, we gave a detailed account of Ibis extraordinary contest up to tbe 6th day of the poll.— At the close that day, the numbers Were— For Sir Charles Paget 114 Mr. Ormsbv Gore ,... 134 DEATH OF MR. RAINE, M. P— This honourable and learned gentleman expired on Saturday, at his bouse in Bedford- square, after a short illness, in the 68111 year of his age. Sir. Raine was a King's coun- sel, and a bencher of Lincoln's Inn, and a fortnight prior to Ids dissolution) he was returned for the Dnke of Northumberland's borough of Nc » port ( Cornwall,) which Ihe honourable gentleman had represented since 1812, In 1816, Mr. Raine was appointed one of the Welsh judges, anil he continued to discharge the functions of tbat judicial office until Ihc recent alter- ations iu tbe judicature of Ihe principality, when he retired 011 the handsome superannuation allowance of £ 1,000 per annum. By Mr. Raine's demise a vacancy, of course, occurs in the representation of the noble duke's borough Mr Raiiie was an anti- revoiution- ist, and voted against the measure proposed by bis Majesty's ministers. 11c bad, we believe, retired from practice at the common- law bar for several years pre- vious to his death. OPTICAL DECEPTION ON THE RAILROAD.— The Liverpool and Manchester railroad consists of two lines nf rails, so that iu looking from the carriage window of one line, the other is seen, and presents the follow ing somewhat remarkabfe appearances. While ( ravel- ling at the ratefrom 12 lo 15miles perholir, the rails, together with Ihe roadway, Ihe banks and other ob- jects, appear, as Ihey do from the window of a stage coach, to recede, or move in the direction the reverse of that in whieli the carriage is moving. But when Ihe speed increases to 24 or 30 miles in the hour, Ihe rails no longer seem to recede, but to move with the carriage, as if they were running along the road at the same rate as the spectator. These different ap- pearances, accompanying the different speeds, ore ex- plained without difficulty ; Ihey depend on the facts which are familiar to every one who has caused a fluted pencil case, having a plain slider, to revolte in the hand. The case is obviously seen lo move, but the slider seems stationary, because being plain, it pre sents at every period of ils revolution precisely Ibe same appearance to Ihe eye. If the iron rails ap- peared always to move along the road, fhe explana- tion of the phenomenon would already have been given. The varying effect produced by varying snp^. k denends nn tbe circumstance thfft Ibe r-. il. are not, like ibc slide of tbe pencil case, quite plain, bill have slight irregularities occuring at short inter- vals, which, with a moderate velocity are visible, and dive to ( he rail a receding appearance; but when ihc velocity becomes doubled, the impression on ( he retina produced hy one irregularity is not effaced till it is succeeded by olliers, so nearly similar, that the nppeuranee of the rail resembles that which would be given'by one without any irregularities at all. The varieties of form and colour in ihe road and banks are too great, and separated by loo long intervals, lo be effaced by any possible speed, and therefore tbey con- tinue lo recede from the carriage afler tbe rail seems to have changed Ihe direction of the motion- Journal ofthe Hoyal Institution. TUESDAY— SIXTH DAY. This morning the polling recommenced at half pasl 9 o'clock. As business had been much delayed yesterday by the legal advisers of Sir Charles Paget having insisted 011 putting the oaths ( i. e. Ibe oaths of abjuration and supremacy) at tbe hustings to every voter on Ihe other side, Mr. Rowland Williams, solicitor, Dolgelley, administered ( liese oallis to tbe voters on Mr. Gore's side, and another professional gentleman to those who caine forward to vote for Sir Charles Paget, ere they went to Ihe inner hustings. Ou one side Ibe commissioner sat in one of the towers of the Castle, and on the other temporary booth Was erected against the Castle wall for his accommodation. A legal objection was taken 011 the pari of Sir Charles Paget against the admission of some Criccielh burgesses lo poll, which, after a very protracted discussion, was decided by Ihe learned assessor in fuvonr of such burgesses us bud beeu admitted six years, reserving the point as to tbe younger burgesses for future discussion. The next delay which look place arose from a very different cause. A11 alarm was given that tbe Eagle Tower was falling, and a rush was commencing from the hustings, when u most re- spectable burgess who stood 011 ( be outside, with ( lie utmost presence of mind, proclaimed aloud tbe falsehood of Ihe report and the stability of tbe tower. The polling was Ihen resumed and continued until the usual hour, when tbe numbers were announced. For Sir Charles Paget 183 Mr. Gore. 174 Sir CHARLES PAGET shortly thanked bis friends, and expressed his hopes that they would be peace- ful end good- humoured iu their intercourse with their fellow- burgesses of the opposite parly during Ihe remainder of Ihe contest. Mr. GORE, after expressing his gratitude to his friends for their continued attendance and support, begged lo add a few words in regard to Ihe allusion of the Gallant Admiral to tbe Reform question on the previous evening. From what he ( Mr. Gore) had lhat morning learned, he would now at once admit, that a majority of returns throughout Eng- land were in favour of candidates pledged to support the Ministerial plan of Reform, and that that mea- sure might therefore probably be carried in the ap- proaching parliament. He had from the beginning declared himself opposed to the plan of Reform brought forward by ministers; but he had at the same time declared himself in favour of and ready to support any plan of reform which did nol trench upon the very existence of ( be constitution, as, iu his opinion, the present did. Having said this much, he trusted no further reference to Ihe subject would be considered necessary by either parly ; and that the only point now to be considered by the burgesses would be the superior capability of either of the candidates to watch over, and advocate their local and general interests in parliament. On this ground then he should now take his stand in oppo- sition to the Gallant Admiral, referring them to bis conduct as their representative during the lust par- liament, and leaving them to draw from thence their own inference as to his being a fit person to represent them ngain. Mr. Gore in conclusion begged leave most heartily lo second the recom- mendation of his gallant opponent, that peace nnd good humour should be preserved between Ihe parties. Charles Paget' side of the hustings, expressed his wish that he might never again be called ( ipou to exercise bis privilege as a burgess< feeling so convinced as be did, from what he bad seen on Ihe present occasion, of the necessity of immediate parliamentary reform. A burgess at this time remarked aloud, that it must have been from bis recently formed acquaintance wilh Doctor O. O. Roberts that the Hon. Baronet bad been enabled to arrive at this way of thinking. Mr. Lloyd Roberts shortly after interrupted the polling by insisting 011 his right as a burgess of Carnarvon to be beard personally Upon an objection in regard to the stamps appended to Ihe entries of some old burgesses in the books of the contributory boroughs. Tie objection was over- ruled by the learned asses- sor, but time was gained to the friends of Sir Charles Paget by its discussion. In the course of Ihe forenoon, a burgess Upon voting said, be gave his vole for Sir Charles Paget and reform; Sir Charles thanked him, and tbe assessor said be hoped that he would reform himself, tbe worthy burgess being at tbe time pretty far gone. At fifteen minutes before Ihree o'clock in the afternoon, Ihe statutory hour for closing tbe poll, Mr Lloyd Roberts generously agreed lo dispense wilh the ceremony of putting Ibe bribery oaths lo tbe voters. In a few minutes afterwards, Doctor O. O. Roberts appeared and gave his vote in favour of Sir Charles Paget, amidst most tremendous groaning, hooting, aud hissing from the other side of the hustings. The multitude that in the course of the day had kept pouring into tbe Castle had now increased to such a degree as not only to fill the yard but lo overhang the walls in clusters. The mental ex- citenient amongst the assembled crowd was great indeed, but to the honour of the Welsh character be it said, not Ilie slightest " attempt was made by either party to resort to brutal violence. Extreme anxiety was depicted 011 every face, but not p single arm was lifted to commit Ihe most trivial breach of the peace. Amongst the last, if uot the very last burgess who voted, was Mr. Lloyd Roberts, who was required by the legal advisers of Mr. Gore, to lake himself the bribery oath, the same purgative which lie had insisted upon ad- ministering to so many of the voters on the other side.. The hour now being past, beyond which it was impossible lo continue the polling by the existing statutes, the learned assessor declared ( he state of the poll to be— For Sir Charles Paget 274 Mr. Gore 2( 14 One of Hie most efficient modes of meeting the Re- form question has been by quoting upon its mad- headed supporters the deliberate opinions of wise men, tested by time and sanctioned by experience. Amongst those which have already been collected, there are many which arc incontrovertible and un- answerable, but even yet we scarcely remember to have sern one so very strong and striking ns that which fallows— rendered more striking and more strong by the Pact that not only is tbe question to which it refers precisely the same as that which now ngitatcs the country, but that, old as it is, and matter of history ns it has become, Ibc principal aclor in Ihe fatal farce is the same individual— G1T17. EN GREY. The writer ofthe letler was GIBBON, the historian — the letter is addressed to Lord SHEFFIELD— and ils date is LAUSANNE, May 30, 1702— just nine and thirty years ogo. These arc the words il contains, which sound like a warning voice from the graver— " TO LORD SHEFFIELD. J. ansannc, May 30,1792. « 1 shuddered at GREY'S motion, disliked the half support of Fox, admired the firmness of PITT'S declaration, and excused the usual intemperance of BLRKE. Surely such men as have talents for mischief. 1 see a club of Reform which contains some respectable names. Inform me of the professions, principles, plans, and resources of these Reformers. Will they heat the minds of the People ? Does the French democracy gain no ground? Will Ihc bulk of your party stand firm lo their interest and that of their country ? Will yon not take some activc measures to declare your sound opinion, and separate yourselves from your rotten members? or if you do not allow them to | » erplex Government, if you trifle wilh this solemn business, if you do not resist the spirit of innovation in the first attempt, if you ad- mit THE SMALLIST AND MOST SPECIOUS' CHANCE IN OUR PARLIAMENTARY SYSTEM, YOU ARE LOST. You will be driven from one step to another— from principles, just in theory, to consequences most pernicious in practice; and your first concessions will be productive of every subsequent mischief, for which you u ill be answerable lo your country und to posterity. Do not suffer yourselves to be lulled into a false security. Remember tbe proud fabric of the French monarchy— not four years ago it stcod, founded, as it might seim, on tlie rock o f time, force, and opinion— supported by the triple aristocracy of t e church, the nobility, and the parliaments. They are crumbled into dust— they hare vanished from the earth. If this tremendous warning has no effect on the men of property in England— if it docs not open every eye and raise every arm, Vol' WILL PESI BVE YOUR FATE." We cannot but add anolher exlract from another letter. In which GIBBON imagines tbe results of the success of GREY'S motion : — A or ember 25, 1702. " Next winter may be the crisis of our fate; and if you begin to improve llic Constitution, you may he driven, step by step, from the disfranchisement of Old Sarum to the KING IN NEWGATE, the LORES VOTED USELISS, the BISHOPS ABOLISHI- D, and a HOUSE OF COMMONS without Articles ( sans CutottcsJ." And so, after forty years experience, which Lord GREY himself has o< er and ovr again said has tamed him in politics; with a sovereign contempt for the sovereign people, aud a natural affection for his " order," we find that venerable personage beginning to play tbe game again which ten years ago he had abandoned, and his pursuit of which, nearly thirty vears before tbat, had made men of sense and reason shudder. The coincidence of circumstances at the two periods is most curious. WEDNESDAY— SEVENTH DAY. This day the polling continued at the same snail's pace as before, or rather more slowly, tbe legal ad visers of Sir Charles Paget starling objections, aud putting a great many questions, and the bribery oath to nil Ihe voters brought forward on Mr. Gore's side of the hustings. With Ibe exception, however, of a single fight iu front of the hustings, which was quickly put down by the constables, there was not Ihe slightest disturbance. At six o'clock the poll was— For Sir Charles Paget 234 Mr. Gore ,, 226 Sir CliARLEsrPAGET thanked his friends for their attendance and support; and entreated their perse- verance for one day more, in order to ensure a glorious victory, as he had yet a phalanx of most respectable voters unpolled. In reference to what Mr. Gore had said yesterday, he gave him credit for having shewn himself a most efficient member iu Ihe last Parlianient, but at the present moment il became their duty lo return a member who would support the King und his Ministers in Iheir patriotic plan of Reform. Now he ( Sir C.) stood pledged to support Reform, while Mr. Gore, it was well known, was opposed lo Ihe King, his Ministers, and Reform. CJjOnd cries of No ! he is a firm friend of the King and Constitution, from the other sidej Sir Charles went on— Mr. Gore had by his vutes during the last session done bis utmost lo oppose reform; and as he was well known lo be a most honourable and consistent man, it was evident that if re- elected he must oppose it still. Tbe Gallant Admiral con- cluded by solemnly disclaiming ull personal feeling iu regard to Mr. Gore, whom he opposed on princf- ple only. Air. GORE next expressed bis lhanks to his friends, for Iheir attendance and support. He did not expect, afler what had previously taken place, that the reform question should have been again alluded lo 011 tbe present occasion, but he wus per- fectly ready lo meet lhat or any other subject. As asserted by the Gallant Admiral be was decidedly opposed to the Ministerial plan of Reform; but from the circumstance of his having opposed a bill which was defeated in the House of Commons in its very outset, was it just to draw tbe inference that he bad put himself in personal opposition to the King. The very introduction of the King's name in connection with that measure was most unconsti- tutional. It was only Ihe measure of his ministers, and must be carried through both Houses of Parlia- ment, before tbe Sovereign, by giving or withhold- ing his assent, could constitutionally express his opinion on the subject. It Was easy to assert for particular purposes that in opposing the bill be had opposed the King; but in answer to that unfounded assertion he should maintain that there wus uot In the King's dominions a single being whose heart beat w ith a w armer feeling of affection towards the Sovereign than lhat of the individual who now stood before them. He therefore requested that no one should ngain accuse him of entertaining hostile feelings towards his Majesty or towards his illus- trious house. He bad imbibed from his cradle feelings of the warmest attachment towards the House of Brunswick and those constitutional prin- ciples which sealed that house upon the British Throne; with those feelings and princlptes he had first slept into political existence, and in those feelings uud principles lie should continue stidfast until he slept into iiis grave. THURSDAY— EIGHTH DAY. This day ibe polling commenced at eight in the morning. From the opening, not only the hustings, but tbe Castle yard was crowded willi anxious spectators. We believe not fewer than four hun- dred voters belonging to the different boroughs were at Ibis moment unpolled, and waiting iu a fe- ver of unxiely to exercise Iheir constitutional pri- vilege. However, only seventy- eight were allowed lo make use of Iheir vested right, Ibe legal advisers of Sir Charles Paget having insisted on putting the oath against bribery to every man who caoie to the poll, even upon their own side. Mr. Lloyd Roberts and Mr. G. Johnston insisted upon this as a mark of impartiality. But their remarks on the subjeet were received wilh loud criesof" shame, dis- grace, wasle of time," from Ihe other side of Ihe hustings. It was now evident, and we say it with- out fear of contradiction, that tbe object of the legal advisers of Sir Charles Paget was to gain time, as was clearly shown by the nature of the questions put to Ihe voters of both sides, especially those who were expected to give Iheir votes on Ihe behalf of Mr. Gore. It was enquired of most re- spectable persrns whether they had received paro- chial relief for themselves, or for their wives or children ; and the old question relative to Ihe stamps was brought upon llie board and re- argued by Mr. Jervis, wilh ' unwearied pertinacity. Sir Richard Bnlkeley, on being brought up to vote ou Sir Majority for Sir Charles Paget 10 Mr. RICHARDS 011 Ihe part of Mr. Gore im- mediately demanded a scrutiny, to which the learned assessor assenled, nnd appointed the next day ( Friday) nt 11 o'clock, for tbe commencement of the investigation. Ou the part of Sir Charles Paget a scrutiny was next demanded by Mr. Jervis, to which the assessor in like manner agreed. Sir CHARI. ES PAGET now rose to address tbe burgesses, The Honourable Buronel said he could not find words in which to give utterance to his feeling of gratitude to Ibe burgesses w ho bad come forward to support him 011 the present occasion. He could not, however, forbear to congratulate tliem on the glorious display of national feeling which they bad now show ed, and tbe determination which they had evinced to rescue themselves front the spirit of vassalage. The Gallant Admiral concluded by returning bis warmest thanks for the honour done him by tile burgesses, and declaring his determination to exert himself to the utmost on behalf of his constituents. Mr. GORE next rose lo express bis feelings of gratitude to the numerous and respectable majority of the burgesses who had stood by him from the commencement of the present extraordinary contest. His warmest thanks were due to them, and Ihey might depend that lie should nevtr desert Ihem, nor cease from feeling a lively interest in their welfare. He begged lo be indulged in saying a word in regard to what had fallen from the Gallant Admiral, his poli- tical opponent, as to the alledged triumph over vas- silage manifested by the result of the poll. On this subject the poll books would shew on which tide Ihe spirit of vassalage had been manifested. During Ihe present election frequent insinuations had been made with regard to ibe Borough of Criccieth. Now he must inform them that very few indeed of the burgesses of Criccieth had voted and that upwards of a hundred of them remained unpolled, the manoeuvres of the learned gentlemen on the other side having put it out of their power to exercise their constitutional privilege; but on the other hand, as would appear from the poll book, the mines of Amlwch, the very inmost recesses of the Island of Anglesey, had been searched for voters to come forward 011 behalf of the Gallant Admiral his opponent. He should therefore nsk with confidence to which side the charge of hold- ing the boroughs under vassalage most properly applied. Very few of his tenants had appeared at the poll on his behalf, but a very great number of the re- spectable tenants of the most itidependant Gentlemen in the country bad. The respei lability of these voters, be was proud to add, had been Ihc subject of com- pliment two days ago by the learned assessor, who had remarked that he had never on any similar oc- casion observed men in general more respectable in their appearance and behaviour than those who had voted on his ( Mr. Gore's) side of the question. He was proud to add that an immense majority ofthe re- sident burgesses of Carnarvon, of those who were vitally interested in the prosperity of the town, had honoured him with their support. ( Here Mr. G. was interrupted by the loud acclamation of the burgesses of Carnarvon " we have supported you, and shall support you again. 1') He should only say one. word more nnd that was in respect to the state of the poll which they had'now heard announced. On this sub- ject a scrutiny had been required, the result of which he had no doubt would shew thflt a number of pau- pers, of persons receiving parochial relief, had been admitted to vote on the other side. With a vi< w to have th< se voters erased from the poll book, he had been advised by his learned friends to demand a scrutiny, the result of which he hoped and trusted would turn the balance in his favour. In conclusion Mr. Gore apologized for detaining the burgesses, and thanked them for the patience, peaceableness, and tranquillity which they had manifested during fhe last three days of this extraordinary contest. He, had only to request further that not only his own friends, hut those of the Gallant Admiral his opponent, would continue to avoid all undue excitement and be actuated by a mutual spirit of good will and for- bearance towards each other. The ASSESSOR begged to return his thanks for the kindness which he had experienced 011 every hand* and he was happy fo assure them that whether the result of the scrutiny should place one or the other of the candidates at the head of the poll, they would return to parliament, an honourable, an -' intelligent, an upright, and an independant. representative. He had nothing to add, but to wish the candidates all manner of health and prosperity, and in the words of the charter to " wish the same unto the men of Carnarvon." In the everting Mr. Gore sat down fo dinner at fhe Goat Hotel, with a party of at least 150. of the gentry, clergy, and burgesses. Many most eloquent and con- stitutional speeches were delivered; and upon the health of Mr. Gore being drank that gentleman rose, and after returning thanks forthe honour done him, and the firm support he had received from all his former friends, with a single exception, and < 0 the many gentlemen who had now come forward for the first time in his behalf, announced his intention of re- linquishing the scrutiny which had been demanded on his part. After consulting with his legal advisers, whose conduct he took that opportunity of warmly and justly eulogising, he had determined, chiefly from a desire 110 longer to keep up the excitement which had now for so many days existed in the town and county, to relinquish the contest for the present; hut in so doing he begged to assure his friends to whose generous support he felt so much indebted, that he should never abandon them, but would be ready again on the first opportunity to step forward to devote his utmost efforts for the welfare of'these boroughs. Mr. Gore concluded an able, feeling:, and eloquent speech, by saying that the period \ vas now arrived, which, although one of the most painful in his existence, he felt sensible could not wisely be much longer deferred— the hour in which he must for a short period bid his friends farewell. He could not would uot attempt to give utterance to the word. During Mr. Gore's address he was frequently in- terrupted by the exclamations of all present, " We shall never desert you ! We shall always stand bjr you You shall be our representative!" were the expressions employed by every person ift the room. 1 But the deathlike silence which prevailed upon his resuming his seat told the feeling; of all present towards their late worthy representative more deeply than could be expressed by words, That silence continued some minutes, and when broken, it was by the unanimous declaration of all present of their fixed and unalterable determination at the next election to adhere to the man of their choice— the friend of the constitution— and reseat him in the senate, as their worthy and efficient representative. Mr. Gore now withdrew, and immediately set off for Porkington ; and the manly and eloquent letter of thanks to his friends, Which we subjoin,* was on Friday morning published in Carnarvon and the contributory boroughs. On Friday morning Sir Charles Paget was de- clared duly elected by the returning officers, and was afterwards chaired in the usual manner. In the evening the Gallant Adfhiral dined with his friends at the Uxbridge Arms, and au attempt was made to get up an illumination in the town by his adherents : it, however, proved a fatfore, and only served as a pretext for two or three wags of the other party to play off a joke by parading the streets preceded by a lantern to enable them to find their way. During the election, the multitude in front of the Uxbridge Arms was every evening addressed by one or more gentlemen belonging to Sir Charles's party. Several Reverend Gentlemen also preached to the people in praise of the blessings of which parliamentary reform was to be the immediate forerunner, in which catalogue they enumerated cheap bi ead, high Wages, and freedom from taxa- tion. Amongst this latter class of orators was a gentleman belonging to the bank, who also dis tinguished himself by his daily appearance and unwearied exertions at the hustings. From a correct analysis of the poll book which is now I) ing before us, it appears that of the bur- gesses resident in the Carnarvonshire boroughs, there polled for Mr. Gore, 104,— for Sir C. Paget, 51; Residents in the county of Carnarvon, for Mr. Gore, 117,— for Sir C. Paget, 40; Residents in Anglesey, for Mr. Gore, 37,— for Sir C. Paget, 161 ; Residents elsewhere, for Mr. Gore, 6,— for Sir C. Paget, 16.— At the conclusion of the poll we under- stand that little more than one half of the burgesses had voted, and that had not the time been occupied by idle discussions aud administering of oaths by the legal adv4sers of fhe other party, Mr. Gore must have been returned by a very large majority. In making this remark, we are very far from wish- ing* to cast any imputation on the professional gentlemen employed ; on the contrary we deem it only fair to say that they did their duty to their employer by pursuing the course which alone could effectually serve him. The blame lies with the framers ofthe late statute relative to elections, the working of which has in this* and no doubt in many other cases, deprived a great many of the electors of their privilege of voting altogether. * ffC To the free and independent BurgesSes of Car* narvon, Pibllheli, Cricdeth, Nevyn, and Conway* " GFNTI. KMF. N, f< Anxious to give repose to those feelings and atfideties which have been so much excited by the severity of the contest for the boroughs, I hasten to acquaint you with the decision to which a subsequent consultation with my friends has induced ine to sub- mit. That decision is, not to prosecute my demand for a scrutiny. < c In taking my leave of you, gentlemen, I cannot refniiii from expressing my sincere and fervent hope that you will find an efficient* attentive, and zealous representative in the gallant Admiral whom you have chosen, nor can I refrain from giving vent to the feelings of a grateful heart for the manly, straight- forward, and disinterested support which I obtained. Gentlemen, 1 leave you but, for a short period,— for so long as life is spared to me, I shall look to the preserva- tion of the friendship of the Men of ARVON, and endeavour to deserve it by standing in the breach whenever they shall chuse to call on me. " The vast majority of the resident freemen of Car- narvon, alike independent and enlightened, proves to me that I have not been considered negligent of my duty,— and the support which I have experienced from the principal landed proprietors, testifies that their opinions on the great political question, which agitates the kingdom, is coincident with my own. To enlarge orvthat question, in a farewell address, would be, I consider, improper, therefore I shall only say, that if it should pass into a law, I pray to God that the dread- ful consequences which present themselves to my mind, may be averted. " In the course of the contest I have heard that I have been accused of being an enemy to my King, I am willing to attribute, this to election irritation, but should such an assertion be dispassionately made, I have no hesitation in saying, a grosser falsehood was never uttered. fi And now, gentlemen, once more, farewell* with sincere thanks to my friends for their steadiness and zeal, to the Assessor for his impartiality, to the Return- ing Officers for their patience and unbiassed conduct, and to my gallant opponent for liis gentlemanlike behaviour. " I remain, truly and indelibly, " Your obliged and faithful Servant, " W. OR MSB Y GORE. Carnarvon, May 13///, 1831." THE DELEGATION PARLIAMENT AND THE NEW TRUSTEES OF THE NATION. ( From Felix Farley's Bristol Journal. J Such is the title already given to fhe parliament about to assemble, by a talented and widely circulated journal in the metropolis, advocating the principles of reform ; and the character of the " new Trustees of the Nation," as it designates its future representa- tives, is thus given in the pages of the same print;— " The proceedings at the elections show that The new parliament will be an assembly of mere delegates, for the purpose of passing the bill. The only question asked of candidates was * Are you for the bill ?' Or, if other questions were asked by indiscreet voters, either the candidate declined to answer, and yet was elected, or he was prevented from answering by shouts of { No more questions— lie pledges himself to vote for the bill!' Some places have elected men very little qualified to act generally as useful members of parliament; but. it mattered not,— they promised to vote for the bill, and that was enough. This, then, may be called the Delegation Parliament, or the Bill Parliament." Speaking of the other branch of the legislature also, the same revolutionary print thus expresses itself:—" We turn to the House of Lords, which, though dissolved, will resume its functions, composed of the same men who sremed inclined to anticipate their prophecy of one effect of the bill, by knocking the crown off the King's head. But though the same bodies that plunged, and mouths that shout- ed, and fists that were clenched, at the sight of his Majesty in the late House of Lords, will be found in fhe next assembly, the immaterial part of what the Times so improperly called 4 the things,' - will be of a totally different order— shall we say the minds of their lordships? They will see the absolute necessity of granting the prayer of the nation, for whose benefit alone their own privileges exist. Living more in the world, they are of a wiser generation than the secluded clergy of the colleges and the Isle of Ely. We our- selves have heard of a clergyman taken drunk from his pulpit, and another attended in church by his hounds; but our hereditary legislators have always avoided any outrage of the supreme authority; not excepting the late uproarious scene in their lordships'* house; for the House of Commons, every one admits, is the supreme authority, and at that time the House of Commons had just refused the supplies, and was itself a complete brar- garden. Since the revolution, the House of Lords has never seriously opposed the House of Commons; nor will it begin now, when our neighbours are discussing the utility of hereditary law- makers, and when the mind of this nation is in such a state that it might be easily provoked to raise a similar question. The Reform Bill will be law be- fore the green corn is reaped. 11 Bravo, lads of the London press. Call you not this sedition, my Lord Grey ? Have we not here, my Lord Chancellor, the seeds pretty thickly sown of an embryo revolution ? We would calmly enquire, while it is yet in our power to do so, while yet the Tory press is free to ask a question,— for there are no truths more clearly re- corded, than that the licentiousness of the press is sure to end in its destruction, and that the most licen- tious demagogue becomes the greatest tyrant; while therefore we can lift up a warning voice, we would ask, in what is this democratic frenzy which has seized the nation to end? Judging from the complexion of the elections that are now going on, we should say the reign of terror has already commenced. Trained mobs, acting upon the fiendish instructions of the London prints to which we have alluded, have already prevented, in a hundred instances, by their threats and violence, the friends of the constitution from coming forward to oppose the reform candidates. And is the Reform Bill to be debated upon, the new constitution to be discussed by a " delegation parliament," elected as this will be ? We do indeed shudder at the pro- spect before us— but we do not despair. The conser- vative part of the nation may for a time be astounded, hut it is nftt yet, thank God annihilated! There are many patriots already returned to the new parliament as well ns many firebrands and revolutionists; nor lias the House of Lords yet shown one symptom of that intimidation which the Spectator so confidently pre- dicts. If the representatives of the people arc to yield to all Ihc caprcies of their constituents; if the outcry of journals, or the effusions of orators at meetings, are immediately to stamp their authority on the measure of the legislature, where is the advantage of a parliament— where the superiority of a repre- sentative over a republican form of government? Hitherto it has been supposed, that the great advan- tage of a representative form of government was, that it prevented this sudden mid perilous communi- cation of public impulse to national measures; that it gave the passions time to cool, and rendered govern- ment not the organ of popular excitement, but sober thought; but all these advantages sanctioned by the experience of ages, seem now forgotten. Parliament is represented as a body of delegates, not legislators ; and reform, it is said, must be granted, nol because it is right, but because the people will it — or, as Lord John Russell said, because they demand it!— and his lordship and his colleagues, as the price of their placcs, agree to concede it, so far as their plans will avail and satisfy the people. But let us ask ( if history is not the old almanack, which Lord Pltmket asserted it to be) when it was that concession ever satisfied popular clamour ? w Concession was the principle* oil which Charles the first acted ; lie first yielded the Petition of Rights, which," as Mr. Hume observes, " was so great a concession to the Commons, that it in truth amounted to a revolution ;" he gave up tonnage and poundage; he yielded Straf- ford to their violence ; he agreed to triennial parlia- ments ; he allowed the sheriff to be invested with Ihe power of summoning them, if not convoked by royal authority; his ministers were chosen exclusively from tbe popular party ; he paid the arrears of his rebel- lions Scotch troops; he conceded to all the demands of the Scotch parliament; the famous " Remonstrance" of the Commons was carricd after a furious debate ; and what was Ihe consequence of all these conces- sions? Encouraged by so much success, the Com- mons openly declared to the Lords, f " that they themselves were the sole representative body of tbe nation; that the peers were nothing but individuals w ho held their seats in a particular capacity; and, therefore, if their lordships would not consent to the passing of tbe acts neccssary for tbe preservation of the people, the Commons, together with such of the Lords as were sensible of the danger, must join to- gether and represent the matter to his Majesty." Having stript the crown of all its prerogatives, the Commons next insisted for the command of the militia, which would bave given them the exclusive use of tile sivord; the civil war ensued; tbe King was be- headed ; the peers were abolished ; and Cromwell enthroned." Louis XVI. to come nearer to our own days, was a monarch who, in like turbulent times, Iried the system of concession— his whole life was in- deed one uninterrupted series of concessions and re- forms, and in return be was led to the scaffold. Putting the state of Ireland out of the way, we would ask is there nothing parallel, nothing to be dreaded from tbe nature of the demands now made by tbe people of England npon the monarch and parliament of this country ? Read the paragraph from tbe Spectator newspaper we have extracted in tbe early part of this article. Peruse most of the London papers— and study the Westminster and Edinburgh Reviews--- thc reputed authors of which arc members of our ow n senate— and is it too much to say, that every reasonable mind must fear that his country is standing on tbe brink of a revolution? But, as we said before, we will not despair. We will state two main reasons why we do not. First.— The Reform Bill is not yet passed, and no one can yet tell what may be its modifications and amendments before it does pass. Secondly.— There is a band of statesmen in the House of Lords, opposed to the measure, of equal wisdom, judgment, discretion, learning, and pa triotism, with Ihe Somerset, the Ormonds the God olphins, the Benticks, & c. & c. of former troublous days in British history; and should need be, the We! lingtons, the Newcaslles, tbe Eldons, and such charac- ters amongst the lay lords of our day, and the Howleys, the Kayes, tbe Laws, and the Grays amongst Ihc spiritual lords, would, as Earl Mansfield declared he had done, claim audiences of his Majesty as mem hers of his Privy Council, and represent to him the peril of his situation, and the danger of trusting to the dictation of such a " l> elegation Parliament" as we are promised will be assembled not to deliberate upon, but to impose upon the nation, " the whole bill, ami nothing but the bill. [ The Courier of Thursday says, " The Reform Bill will be brought forward immediately after tbe mcctin of parliament, without a single material alteration, and ministers will consent to no modification affecting its great principles. To this we may now add, front au thority," lhat Schedules A and B, and above all, the 101. qualification, will be kept entire." The Courier of Wednesday stated— what it has since declared to have been only matter of opinion, though all who know how entirely that paper is the organ of the ministers must believe it to be at least demi official— that ministers will not object to certain nullifications in the bill; and that all tbe reformers in tbe House of Commons may not be disposed to vote for the whole of the bill. " The cry of Ihe whole bill and nothing: but the bill," adds the Courier, " would, if obeyed, restrain the House of Commons from the free discussion without which no bill ought to bo passed ; and we are quite sure that among the ardent reformers who bave been returned for the new parliament, there are not n dozen who will support a position so opposed to constitutional legislation." Yet " the whole bill, and nothing but the bill" has been Ihe pledge required from the candidates at nearly all the elections.] TROOPS OF THE VICEROY OF EGYPT. Planat informs us, that in 1827 twelve regiments were organized, tolerably well clothed in a plain uniform, and armed after the manner of European soldiers; and as it is intended tbat every regiment shall consist of five battalions of 800 men, the military establishment, in infantry alone, will amount to about 50,000. There are, besides, several corps of cavalry, artillery, and even marines; which last are stationed at Alexandria, to serve on board the ships of war whenever it may be necessary to meet an enemy at sea. The colonels of regiments are extremely well paid, having allowances which amount to not less than £ 1500 a- year. Their dress, too, is very rich, consisting of red cloth, covered w ilh gold lace, and a cluster of diamonds, in tbe form of a half moon, on each breast. Over this they wear, on stale occasions, a scarlet pelisse, which fastens over the body with two large clasps of gold set with emeralds. Their upper dress is closed wilh a sash • and the Turkish full I roUsers have given way lo a more convenient habiliment, which is lied under tbe knee, and fitted to the legs like gaiters. The pay ofthe nou- coinmissioned officers is likewise ample"; and that of the men 18 piasters a month, with full rations of good provisions, and their clothing. Tbey are now content, and even attached to the service • while a considerable spirit of emulation prevails among them, cxcited in a great measure by tbe impartial manner in which promotion from the ranks is bestowed, according to the merits of tbe candidates. It is worthy of notice, too, that ( he men are no longer liable to arbitrary punishment. Every one committing a fault must be tried before he can be bastinadoed, and generally some other penally is inflicted, such as confinement, degrada- tion, or hard labour. The officers again, when they forget their duty or iheir character, are placed under arrest; and even the Viceroy himself does not pretend to decide as to their guilt, but leaves the result to the award of justice, regulated by martial law. The superiority of troops prepared for the field according to the European method, was most distinctly manifested in the several campaigns which they served against the Wahabees,— a cir- cumstance which afforded to the Viceroy a degree of delight almost beyond expression. This first step in the improvement of an art, valuable beyond all others to a governor placed in the circumstances which he occupied, was due almost entirely to Colonel Seve, formerly aid- de- camp to Marshal- Ney. This able officer encountered much opposition from Ibe barbarians whom he was appointed to super- intend ; but, with the tact which belongs to a man who has inspected society in all its forms, he sub. dued the ferocity of the savage by assuming a tone more commanding than that of mere animal courage. The Mamlouks were occasionally so discontented as to threaten his life; but he never lost his firm- iiess : and, by offering to meet single- handed those who conspired against his authority, he gained the respect which is always lavished by untutored minds upon fearless hardihood, aud at length be- came a favourite among all classes of Ihe military. Planat tells us that on one occasion, when a volley was fired, a ball whizzed past the ear of Seve. Without the slightest emotion, he commanded Ihe partyto reload their pieces. " You are very bad marksmen," he exclaimed ;—" Make ready,— fire !" They fired, but no ball was heard : the self- posses- sion of the Frenchman disarmed their resentment; they thought him worthy of admiration ; and at length were ready to acknowledge lhat, in point of acquirement and professional experience, he was decidedly a belter man than themselves. He after- wards fell while serving in Greece.— Edinburgh Cabinet Library, No.. 3, View of Ancient and Mo- dern Egypt. BELGIUM. Belgium is rapidly proceeding in her career ot anarchy. Her revolution, produced by demagogues wholly incompetent lo direct its force, was so long disregarded by the orderly part of the community, that the dregs of society acquired the ascendancy, disturbed as it were every existing relation, aiid involved the country in inextricable confusion. During this confusion, intrigues of the most paltry kind have been enacted, chiefly for the individual benefit of the intriguers, aud we apprehend lhat their activity bas not yet ceased, for tlie Regent seems to be baffled nt every turn. Indeed since his accession, " confusion has been worse confounded," and though he may issue orders, they are as in- effectual as if he were to attempt to exercise a direct influence in Yorkshire. A remarkable ex- ample litis recently been afforded at Ghent. The Messdgcr de Gand, an Orange paper, bad given some dissatisfaction lo the local authorities. The publication was stopped by the outrages ofthe mob, and when its re- appearance was announced, the Authorities proclaimed, " The Messager may appear aghin; but if it again abuses the liberty of the press, to excite the people to disorder by expressing: a hatred of our revolution, it is the duty of ( He authorities to declare, that neither the Civic Guard nor the military force, was instituted to defend the enemies of tlie national cause. It belongs to the Messager de Gand to calculate the consequences of its spirit of hostility to the Commonwealth ;— it is responsible to the people for its provocations. The rash man who braves public vengeance places him- self spontaneously beyond the laws from the moment he wishes to rnn the risk." The surrender of authority to the mob was disapproved of by the Regent, who ordered the obsequious functionaries to be dismissed ; and, as might be expected, they refused to be dismissed ! Blackwood's Magazine—- Parliamentary Reform, p. 700. + Hume, vol. 0, p. 303. POPULATION.— In the approaching Enumeration of the inhabitants of every place, on Monday, the 30th May instant, the intention clearly is, that every person shall be reckoned once, and not oftcner ; so that those who happen to be travelling or absent from home on business, or for any other purpose on tbat day, shall be reckoned as if at their usual residence: and if they leave directions at home accordingly, they may assign that as a reason for refusing to be reckoned elsewhere. It is not easy to define in all cases what constitutes resi- dence; generally speaking, the enquirer may reasonably ask at every house for the number of persons who lodged there during the preceding week, or llie last uijjht, and proceed to reckon all such as residents there, unless sufficient reason be given for thinking tbat they or any of them will be enumerated elsewhere.— It may conduce to ac- curacy in populous places, to observe, lhat the larger the number of selected Enumerators, tbe less capable and intelligent some of them must be; nor is it certain that Magistrates will think themselves justified in allowing payments in the accounts of Overseers, beyond tbe day's work of oue Enume- rator to a hundred houses or six hundred persons, unless iu very thinly inhabited districts. NATIONAL SCHOOL SOCIETY.— On Wednesday, a general meeting of this society w as held, after their half- yearly public examination of tbe children, at the Central School- rooms, Baldwins' gardens, Gruy's Inn- lane; his Grace Ihe Archbishop of Canterbury in the chair. Among those present were the Bishops of London, Lichfield and Coventry, Llan- daff, Sodor and Man, and Nova Scotia ; Archdeacons Cumbridge, Hollingworth, Bayley, and Watson; Doctors D'Oyley, Walmsley, and Spry; William Cotioti, William Davis, Joshua Watson,. lolin Round, and Baker Powell, Esqrs. It appeared by ihe report that during the last year 328 schools had been received into union with the National Society, carrying up the amount of schools in union lo Ihe number of 2937; and £ 6643 had been voted in aid of Ihe building school- rooms in 104 places; Ihe total expense of the buildings being estimated at £ 20,000. The society had recently made a general inquiry into the state of education under the church in all parts nf the kingdom; and an account had been obtained concerning 8650 places which were found to contain about 11,000 schools, with 678,356 children. It was calculated tbat there could not be less, in England and Wales, than 710,000 children under the care of the clergy, An extraordinary and extensive robbery was committed on Thursday evening se'nnight, at Ihe residence of Sir Roger and Lady Sophia Gresley, 29, Hertford- street, May- fair, London, when several caskets of jewellery, trinkets, & c. belonging to her Ladyship, and of tbe estimated value of £ 2,000, were carried off. It appears that Lady Sophia ordered her carriage at seven o'clock on Thursday evening, and proceeded to Ccventry- honse, Pic- cadilly, to dine with her brother, Earl Coventry. Tbe robbery took place in her absence: at present, none of the property has been recovered. It is a remarkable coincidence, that, since the month of November last, the jewels of three ladies of rank and fashion residing in Hertford- street, May- fair, have disappeared under precisely similar circum- stances. Mrs. Hughes Ball, Miss Stirling, daughter of Sir Walter Stirling, Bart, and Ludy Sophia Gresley, and not one trinket has since been recovered. The estimated loss of Mrs. Hughe Ball, was about £ 1,500, and that of Miss Stirling £ 1,000. Mrs. Hughes Ball's are, however, known to be of a most costly description, and Ihe thieves neglected to open one of her dressing. drawers, in which there happened to be jewels to tbe amount of £ 12,000.— In addition to Ihe robberies above- mentioned, jewels to the value of above £ 1,000 were stolen from tbe residence of Lady Nelson, 23, Portman- square, while the family were at dinner on Friday eveuiug last. BANKNI'PTs, MAV 17.— George Cullnm, of Judd. street, Brunswick- square, dealer in china.—. John King, of Bath, victualler.— Robert Whytt, of Solvntlur House, Bishopsgnte- stieet Without, merchant Oi>. Underwood, of Fleet- street, bookseller. William Graves, of Sher horn- lane, primer.— James Nicholas Waylell, of Lombard- street, boot, maker.— Jumps Waiter Lyon, of IVIuccleslield- slreet North, City- mad, brewer.— Edward Hodgson, of Tlirapstnn, NNRTLR.- inp- lonsbire, linen- draper.— Asnpli Ira Brown, of Hutinu Garden, innney- scrivener.— Henry Simpson, of Bull- court, Cornhill, tavern- keeper.— Samuel Gurralt uinl John Garratl, nf Newgale. market, meat- salesmen.— ftlnrtlin Turner and William Turner, of Reading, Heikshire, hat- manufacturers. William Balduck Moore, of Church. street, Westminster, stone- mason.— Edward Williams, of Ipswich, Suffolk, jeweller.— Michael Dulfield Slater, of Brightelmsinne, Snssru. auctioneer.— John Sendnll, of Heighaui, Norwich, distiller.— William Lowlli, of Kiiigsion- upnn Hull, lace. denier.— Titnolhy Barlow, of Manchester, pub- lican.— John Finney, of Liverpool, painter.— Henry Dowker, nf Laystliorpe nnd Cuwiou, Yorkshire, smith. INSOLVENTS.— John Christopher Tobias Kreefi, of FeiicdUrcb- strcel, merchant'.— John Millnrd, nf Mar- garet. street, Cavendish. square, painter — Mallheur C » rroll, of Newcastle- place, F. dgeware- mad, linker.— John Slrnilh nnd Robert Joseph Thorntnn Perkin, ot Leadenhull- streel, brokers.— Samuel Stone, of Austin, friars, broker. SHREWSBURY•
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